Analyse De La Politique Agricole Au Cameroun Et Securite Alimentaire : Le Role De Lagro- Ecologie

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the evolution of agricultural policy in Cameroon in search of food security. Since its independence, Cameroon has experienced four major turning points in its agricultural policy. It appears that today, its so-called "second generation" policy adopts some agroecological requirements without, however, respecting its basic principles, including restrictions on chemical inputs and improved seeds. To feed the future generation, the agroecological transition seems inevitable and its success will gradually require substantial investments, the promotion of organic fertilizers and adapted local crops, priority for small family farms, a system of positive discrimination between conventional and agro-ecological agricultural products, and increased support from public authorities.