@incollection{, 26DA8ABADFB4F3088CE3EA3FC2F35324 , author={{Dr. Kelemework TafereReda} and {Mekelle University}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}12915 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Resource Use Conflict in the Middle Awash Valley of Ethiopia: The Crisis of Afar Pastoralism}} , author={{ SaidAli }} , booktitle={{Pastoralists, Ethnicity and the State in Ethiopia}} , editor={ RHogg } London , publisher={Haan Publishing} , year={1997} } @book{b1, , title={{Some Consequences of Sedentarization for Social Relationship in T. Monod(ed) Pastoralism in Tropical Africa, London 3. Coppock, D.L. 1993. The Borana plateau of southern Ethiopia: Synthesis of pastoral research, development, and change}} , author={{ PBaxter }} , year={1975. 1980 -1991} , address={Addis Ababa, Ethiopia} , note={ILCA Systems Study 5. ILCA} } @incollection{b2, , title={{East African Pastorlaism in Transition. Maasai, Boran and Rendille Cases}} , author={{ EFratkin }} , journal={{African Studies Review}} 44 3 , year={2001} } @book{b3, , title={{Tradition Continuity and socioeconomic Change among the Pastoral Afar in Ethiopia}} , author={{ KGetachew }} , year={2001} , publisher={Berghahn Books, Inc} } @book{b4, , title={{Confl ict and the Decline of Pastoralism in the Horn of Africa}} , author={{ MGamaledin }} , editor={J. Markakis} , year={1993} , publisher={Macmillan Press} , address={London} , note={The decline of Afar pastoralism} } @book{b5, , title={{An analysis of Afar pastoralism in the northeastern rangelands of Ethiopia. ILCA}} , author={{ JHelleand }} , year={1980} , address={Nairobi Kenya} } @book{b6, , author={{ JHelleand }} , title={{Finding a New Sustainable Pastoralism or Sustaining Pastoralists? The Dilemma Facing East African Pastoralism; Forum for UTVIKLINGSSTUDIER}} , year={1990} } @book{b7, , title={{Ensuring the Sustainability of Pastoralism in East Africa. Minority Rights 11}} , author={{ JMarkakis }} , year={2004} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Report of UN Emergency Unit for Ethiopia www.ochaeth.org/Archive/.../AfarMission0602.pdf 13. Toulmin, C 1983 Economic behaviour among livestock-keeping peoples: A review of the literature on the economics of pastoral production in the semi-arid zones of Africa Development studies occasional paper 25}} , author={{ FPiguet }} , booktitle={{Afar: insecurity and delayed rains threaten livestock and people}} Norwich , year={2002} University of East Anglia Pastoralism at Crossroads: Changing Features of Climate , note={Livelihood nd Social Organization in} }