@incollection{, 5FDF352AA318FB7D12511F63BB01544E , author={{Gbeminiyi KazeemOgunbela} and {Kazeem OyedeleLamidi} and {Bolanle WaliuShiyanbade}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}2181525 } @book{b0, , title={{Overcoming Data Integration Challenges}} , author={{ AAAliyu }} , year={2017} , publisher={National Identity Management Commission} , address={Abuja, Nigeria} } @incollection{b1, , title={{International Telecommunications Union Retrieved from D/Statistics/Documents/facts/ICTFactsFigures2015. pdf, 3. Ayamba, I., and Ekanem}} , author={{ CAnderson } and { PBiscaye } and { SConey } and { EHo } and { BHutchinson } and { MNeidhartdt } and { TReynolds }} , booktitle={{National Identity Management in Nigeria: Policy Dimensions and Implementation}} , year={2016. 2016. 2016} , note={ICT Facts and Figures. Research Gate} } @book{b2, , title={{Identity Management in the 21st Century Balancing Safety, Security and Liberty in a Global Environment}} , author={{ BBarton } and { Carton } and { OZiehm }} , year={2007} , address={New York; United States} , note={IBM Global Business Services} } @book{b3, , title={{Explaining International Leadership: Electronic Identification Systems. Information Technology and Innovation Foundation}} , author={{ DCastro }} , year={2011} } @book{b4, , title={{International Comparison of e-ID Means}} , author={{ NDucastel }} , year={2015} , note={PBLQ Report} , note={Government of Netherlands at} } @book{b5, , title={{Discussion Paper on Electronic Identities: a brief introduction}} , year={2006} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Discipline and punish: the birth of the prison}} , author={{ MFoucault }} , journal={{trans. A Sheridan}} , year={1977} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Further thoughts on The Information State in England... since 1500}} , author={{ EHiggs }} , booktitle={{Histories of state surveillance in Europe and beyond}} , year={2014} , note={Routledge} } @incollection{b8, , title={{The Importance of Identity Management Systems in Developing Countries}} , author={{ IAIbrahim } and { YAbubakar }} , journal={{International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering and Management}} 3 1 , year={2016} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Identifying citizens: ID cards as surveillance}} , author={{ DLyon }} , journal={{Polity}} , year={2009} } @incollection{b10, , title={{Electronic identity management in Estonia between market and state governance}} , author={{ TMartens }} , booktitle={{Identity in the Information Society}} , publisher={Springer} , year={2010} 3 } @book{b11, , title={{Aadhar-A few basic issues}} , author={{ AMukherjee } and { LNayar }} , year={2011. December 5} , address={Outlook India} } @book{b12, , title={{Implementation of National Policy on Identity Management System in Southwestern Nigeria}} , author={{ GKOgunbela }} , year={2019} Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife , note={Master Thesis} } @book{b13, , title={{The Role of National Electronic Identity Cards in Enhancing Public Service Effectiveness: The Nigerian Case}} , author={{ EOOlaniyi }} , year={2017} Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia , note={Master's Thesis} } @incollection{b14, , title={{Creation of Central National Database in Nigeria: Challenges and Prospects}} , author={{ JROnakoya } and { FOAdebayo } and { OOOwolabi }} , booktitle={{Digital Identity Management: Enabling Innovation and Trust in the Internet Economy}} , year={2013. 2011} 3 , note={Information and Knowledge Management} } @book{b15, , title={{A Conceptual Design of a Low Cost Identification Management System for Nigeria}} , author={{ OOsunade } and { BSOlanrewaju } and { OFPhillips }} , year={2013} } @incollection{b16, , title={{}} , journal={{Georgian Electronic Scientific Journal: Computer Science and Telecommunications}} 40 4 } @incollection{b17, , title={{Interoperability of E-Government Information System: Issues of Identification and Data Sharing}} , author={{ BOtjacques } and { PHitzelberger } and { FFelts }} , journal={{Journal of Management Information Systems}} 23 4 , year={2007} } @book{b18, , title={{Nigeria: Palliatives -Social Register Expanded From 2.6 to 3.6 Million Households in Two Weeks}} , author={{ DRoyal }} , year={2020. April 13} , address={Vanguard} } @book{b19, , title={{Global Identity Policies and Do we Understand the Question?}} , author={{ EWhitley } and { AHosein } and { G }} , year={2010} London School of Economics and Political Science } @book{b20, , title={{The State of Identification Systems in Africa: A Synthesis of Country Assessment}} , year={2017} }