@incollection{, 2C72568A7C5140DEC87ED731C719294F , author={{Nweke IjeomaBlessing} and {Okoli PaulChibuike} and {Ofojebe ChukwumaPhilip} and {Ugboma CajethanIkechukwu,} and {Akpoke VictorOkorieh} and {Ogundu AmaraGrace} and {Nnamdi Azikiwe University}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}205915 } @book{b0, , title={{The Menace of Examination Malpractices, Poor Academic Performance and Academic Failure Among Secondary School Students: Focus on Remediation. Paper Presented at a Workshop Organised by the Polytechnic Ibadan}} , author={{ RAAnimasahun }} , year={2011} , address={Ibadan} } @incollection{b1, , title={{Socioeconomic status and chronic stress. Does stress account for SES effects on health?}} , author={{ ABaum } and { JPGarofalo } and { Yali } and { Am }} 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb0811.x , journal={{Ann N Y Acad Sci}} 896 , year={1999. 1999} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Responding to the emotions of others: Dissociating forms of empathy through the study of typical and psychiatric populations}} , author={{ JBlair }} , journal={{Consciousness and Cognition}} 14 4 , year={2005} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Neurobiological basis of psychopathy}} , author={{ RBlair }} , journal={{British Journal of Psychiatry}} 182 1 , year={2003} } @book{b4, , title={{Memory and the judgement of emotional facial expressions}} , author={{ SBlairy } and { PHerrera } and { UHess }} , year={1999} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Preschool children's decoding of facial emotions}} , author={{ CJBoyatzis } and { EChazan } and { CZTing }} , journal={{J Genet Psychol}} 154 , year={1993} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Gender-based expectancies and observer judgments of smiling}} , author={{ NJBriton } and { JAHall }} , journal={{Journal of Nonverbal Behavior}} 19 , year={1995} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Frequency of public smiling across the life span}} , author={{ MSChapell }} , journal={{Percept Mot Skills}} 85 1326 , year={1997} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Social determinants of facial displays}} , author={{ NChovil }} , journal={{Journal of Nonverbal Behavior}} 15 , year={1991} } @book{b9, , title={{Advancing collaborative practice through social work Education (Ec onomic well-being in social works: New Curricular Resources for faculty)}} , year={2016} , publisher={CSWE} } @book{b10, , title={{}} , author={{ GAAtlanta }} } @book{b11, , title={{Universality of emotional expression? A personal history of the dispute}} , author={{ Darwin }} , editor={Ekman P} , year={1872. 1998} , publisher={Oxford University Press} , address={New York} , note={The expression the emotions in man and animal} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Gender differences in facial reactions to facial expressions}} , author={{ UDimberg } and { LOLundquist }} , journal={{Biol Psychol}} 30 , year={1990} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Emotion, cognition, and behavior}} , author={{ RDolan }} , journal={{Science}} 298 5596 , year={2002} } @book{b14, , title={{Universality of emotional expression? A personal history of the dispute}} , author={{ PEkman }} , editor={Ekman P} , year={1998} , publisher={Oxford University Press} , address={New York} , note={The expression the emotions in man and animal} } @book{b15, , title={{Handbook of Crime Correlates}} , author={{ Lee;Ellis } and { KevinMBeaver } and { JohnWright }} , year={2009} , publisher={Academic Press} 9780123736123 } @incollection{b16, , title={{Education versus infectious diseases (ID) and the environment. A paper presented on the 14thof May, 2011 at stakeholders meeting organized by Centre of Excellence}} , author={{ JUEmeh }} , journal={{World Bank Project}} 4 , year={2011} University of Calabar } @incollection{b17, , title={{Crime, definitions of}} , author={{ LFarmer }} , booktitle={{The New Oxford Companion to Law}} , editor={ ConoghanCane } , publisher={Oxford University Press} , year={2008} 263 } @incollection{b18, , title={{A review and appraisal of the DNA damage theory of ageing}} , author={{ AFreitas } and { JMegalhaes }} , journal={{Mutat Res}} 728 1-2 , year={2011} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Sociality of solitary smiling: Potentiation by an implicit audience}} , author={{ AJFridlund }} , journal={{Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}} 60 2 , year={1991} } @incollection{b20, , title={{Comparison of emotion recognition from facial expression and music}} , author={{ TGaspar } and { MLab Or } and { IJuric } and { DDumancic } and { VIlakovac } and { MHeffer }} , journal={{Coll Antropol}} 35 1 , year={2011} , note={Suppl} } @incollection{b21, , title={{It's Really Matter: Review of the book, Emotional Intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ}} , author={{ DGoleman }} , journal={{Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences}} 9 3 , year={2018} } @incollection{b22, , title={{Emotional suppression: physi ology, self-report, and expressive behavior}} , author={{ JJGross } and { RWLevenson }} , journal={{J Pers Soc Psycho}} 64 , year={1993} } @book{b23, , title={{Young people and anti-social behaviour: findings form the 2004 Crime and Justice Survey. Home Office Findings No}} , author={{ RHayward } and { CSharp }} , year={2005} } @incollection{b24, , title={{The contribution of empathy to justice and moral judgment}} , author={{ MLHoffman }} , booktitle={{Cambridge studies in social and emotional development. Empathy and its development}} , editor={ NEi &JStrayer } , year={1987} } @incollection{b25, , title={{The ontogeny and significance of infants' facial expressions in first nine months of life}} , author={{ CEIzard } and { CAFantauzzo } and { JMCastle } and { OMHaynes } and { M FRayias } and { PHPutnam }} , journal={{Developmental Psychology}} 31 , year={1995} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Sex differences in emotion: expressi on, experience, and physiology}} , author={{ AMKring } and { AHGordon }} , journal={{J Pers Soc Psychol}} 74 , year={1998} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Deficits in facial affect recognition among antisocial populations: a meta-analysi s}} , author={{ Marsh } and { RobertBlair } and { AAMarsh } and { Blair }} 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.08.003 , journal={{Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews}} 32 , year={2008} , note={Neurosci Biobehav Rev} } @book{b28, , author={{ EMartin }} , title={{Oxford Dictionary of Law}} Oxford , publisher={Oxford University Press} , year={2003} } @incollection{b29, , title={{The c ognitive science of attention and emotion}} , author={{ GMatthews } and { AWells }} , booktitle={{Handbook of cognition and emotion}} , editor={ TJDalgleish & M Power } , year={1999} } @incollection{b30, , title={{An ultrasound investigation of the lip levator musculature}} , author={{ RWMcalister } and { EMHarkness } and { JJNicoll }} , journal={{Eur J Orthod}} 20 , year={1998} } @incollection{b31, , title={{A meta-analytic review of sex differences in facial expression processing and their development in infants, children, and adolescent s}} , author={{ EBMcclure }} , journal={{Psychol Bull}} 126 , year={2000} } @incollection{b32, , title={{Mechanisms involved in the observational conditioning of fear}} , author={{ SMineka } and { MCook }} , journal={{Journal of Experimental Psychology: General}} 122 1 , year={1993} } @incollection{b33, , title={{Behaviori sm}} , author={{ JMoore }} , booktitle={{Crime Statistics: Reported offence by Type and States, www.nigeriastat.gov.ng 35. Obi-Nwosu}} , year={2011. 2016. 2018} 61 34 , note={Balageul and Nwafor} } @incollection{b34, , title={{Analysi s of selected crime data in Nigeria}} , author={{ PEOguntunde } and { OOOjo } and { HIOkagbue } and { OAOguntunde }} , journal={{Data in Brief}} 19 , year={2018} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Demographic and socioeconomic determinants and crimes in Nigeria (A panel data analysis)}} , author={{ DGOmotor }} , journal={{Journal of applied business and economics}} , year={2010} } @incollection{b36, , title={{Processing faces and facial expressions}} , author={{ MTPosamentier } and { HAbdi }} , journal={{Neurop sychol Rev}} 13 3 , year={2003} } @incollection{b37, , title={{The impact of neighbourhood deprivation on adolescent violent criminality and substance misuse: a longitudinal, quasi-experimental study of the total Swedish population}} , author={{ SariaslanAmir } and { NiklasLång Ström } and { Brian } and { JohanHallqvist } and { JohanFranck } and { Paul Lichtenstein }} , journal={{International journal of epidemiology}} 42 4 , year={2013} } @book{b38, , title={{Scene of the Cybercrime}} , author={{ DShinder } and { MCross }} , year={2008} 2 , note={nd Edition} } @book{b39, , title={{Fear Recognition and the Neural Basi s of Social Cognition}} , author={{ DSkuse }} , year={2003} 8 , note={Issue2 pg. 50-60} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Global study on homicide}} , journal={{United Nations Office on Drug and Crime}} , year={2011} } @book{b41, , title={{Poverty and crime}} , author={{ CWebster } and { SKingston }} , year={2014} , publisher={Joseph Rowntree Foundation} , address={London} }