@incollection{,
	
					
					
					AEBEB4648D76AD50D341382853B76900
				,
	author={{Larry K.Brendtro} and {MichaelCaslor}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1910714
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Wayward youth}}
		,
	author={{
			AAichhorn
		}}
		
			,
	year={1935}
			,
	publisher={Viking Press}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	
	,
	note={First published in German in 1925}

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evaluation of the Partner Abuse Short-Term (PAST) program Winnipeg}}
		,
	author={{
			BBacon
		} and {
			DBracken
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2002}
		
		
			MB: Child and Family Services Research Group, University of Manitoba
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{The three pillars of care: Trauma and resilience in the other 23 hours}}
		,
	author={{
			HBath
		} and {
			JSeita
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2018}
			,
	publisher={University of Winnipeg Faculty of Education Publishing}
			,
	address={Winnipeg, MB}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Respectful Alliances: Positive peer cultures & inspired staff teams}}
		,
	author={{
			LBrendtro
		}}
		
			,
	year={2020}
			,
	address={Lennox, SD}
		
	
	,
	note={: The Resilience Academy and Reclaiming Youth at Risk}

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reclaiming youth at risk: Futures of promise}}
		,
	author={{
			LBrendtro
		} and {
			MBrokenleg
		} and {
			SVan Bockern
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2019}
			,
	publisher={Solution Tree Press}
			,
	address={Bloomington, IN}
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Deep brain learning: Evidence-based essentials in education, treatment, and youth development}}
		,
	author={{
			LBrendtro
		} and {
			MMitchell
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2015}
			,
	publisher={Starr Commonwealth}
			,
	address={Albion, MI}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Deep brain learning: Pathways to potential with challenging youth}}
		,
	author={{
			LBrendtro
		} and {
			MMitchell
		} and {
			HMccall
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2008}
			,
	publisher={Starr Commonwealth}
			,
	address={Albion, MI}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Perspectives on peer group treatment: The use and misuse of Guided Group Interaction/Positive Peer Culture}}
		,
	author={{
			LBrendtro
		} and {
			ANess
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Children and Youth Service Review}}
		
			4
			
			,
	year={1982}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Elk Hill: A successful residential treatment program for young men}}
		,
	author={{
			GGiacobbe
		} and {
			ETraynelis-Yurek
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1993}
			,
	publisher={G & T Publishing}
			,
	address={Richmond, VA}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Strengths based strategies for children & youth: An annotated bibliography}}
		,
	author={{
			GGiacobbe
		} and {
			ETraynelis-Yurek
		} and {
			ELaursen
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={G & T Publishing}
			,
	address={Richmond, VA}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{The EQUIP Program: Teaching youth to think and act responsibly through a peer-helping approach}}
		,
	author={{
			JGibbs
		} and {
			GPotter
		} and {
			AGoldstein
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1995}
			,
	publisher={Research Press}
			,
	address={Champaign, IL}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Re-educating troubled youth: Environments for teaching and treatment}}
		,
	author={{
			CBradshaw
		} and {
			TWaasdorp
		} and {
			LBrendtro
		} and {
			ANess
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{School Psychology Review}}
		
			38
			3
			
			,
	year={2009. 1983}
			,
	publisher={Aldine Publishing Company}
		
	
	,
	note={Measuring and changing a culture of bullying}

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Making human beings human: Bioecological perspectives on human development}}
		,
	author={{
			UBronfenbrenner
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	publisher={Sage}
			,
	address={Thousand Oaks, CA}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effects of Positive Peer Culture on the recidivism rates of male young offenders in Manitoba}}
		,
	author={{
			MCaslor
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Canada}}
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
		
			Thesis for Masters of Social Work, University of Manitoba
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Three therapeutic residential care models, The Sanctuary Model, Positive Peer Culture, and Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy and their application to the theory of congruence}}
		,
	author={{
			AClark
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Children Australia}}
		
			36
			2
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{When interventions harm: Peer groups and problem behavior}}
		,
	author={{
			TDishion
		} and {
			JMccord
		} and {
			FPoulin
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Psychologist}}
		
			54
			9
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Deviant peer influence in programs for youth: Problems and solutions}}
		,
	author={{
			KDodge
		} and {
			TDishion
		} and {
			JLansford
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={Guilford Press}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Making school bully laws matter}}
		,
	author={{
			LEdmonson
		} and {
			LZeman
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Reclaiming Children and Youth}}
		
			20
			1
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Best practices in residential treatment}}
		,
	author={{
			REllis
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
			,
	publisher={Routledge}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Provo experiment: Evaluating community control of delinquency}}
		,
	author={{
			LEmpey
		} and {
			MErickson
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1972}
			,
	publisher={Lexington Books}
			,
	address={Lexington, MA}
		
	

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Models for change in social group work}}
		,
	author={{
			MFatout
		}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
			,
	publisher={Routledge}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			GGiacobbe
		} and {
			ETraynelis-Yurek
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Attitudinal changes as measured by the Jesness behavior checklist in a residential peer group program}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Adolescence and Youth}}
		
			3
			3-4
			
		
	

}

@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effectiveness of Positive Peer Culture with Youth at Risk}}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Without locks and bars: Reforming our reform schools}}
		,
	author={{
			GGrissom
		} and {
			WDubnov
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Praeger}
			,
	address={Westport, CT}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Personality and peer influence in juvenile corrections}}
		,
	author={{
			MGold
		} and {
			DOsgood
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1992}
			,
	publisher={Greenwood}
			,
	address={Westport, CT}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Peer group interventions to reduce the risk of delinquent behavior: A selective review and a new evaluation}}
		,
	author={{
			GGottfredson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Criminology}}
		
			25
			3
			
			,
	year={1987}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Child trauma handbook: A guide for healing trauma-exposed children and adolescents}}
		,
	author={{
			RGreenwald
		}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
			,
	publisher={Routledge}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Empathy and moral development: Implications for caring and justice}}
		,
	author={{
			MHoffman
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={Cambridge University Press}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Conduct disordered youth in group care: An examination of negative peer influence}}
		,
	author={{
			JHuefner
		} and {
			MHandwerk
		} and {
			JRingle
		} and {
			CField
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Child and Family Studies}}
		
			18
			6
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{What works in group care? A structured review of treatment models for group homes and residential care}}
		,
	author={{
			SJames
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Child and Youth Services Review}}
		
			33
			2
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Treatment considerations with delinquents}}
		,
	author={{
			RJenkins
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Youthful offenders at Highfields}}
				,
	editor={
			HWeeks
		}
		Ann Arbor, MI
		
			,
	publisher={University of Michigan Press}
			,
	year={1958}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bullying in schools: The power of bullies and the plight of victims}}
		,
	author={{
			JJuvonen
		} and {
			SGraham
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Annual Review of Psychology}}
		
			65
			1
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Positive peer support or negative peer influence? The role of peers among adolescents in recovery high schools}}
		,
	author={{
			HKarakos
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Peabody Journal of Education}}
		
			89
			2
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{The evidence base for Positive Peer Culture}}
		,
	author={{
			ELaursen
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Reclaiming Children and Youth}}
		
			19
			2
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{FIRO-B scores and success in a positive peer culture residential treatment program}}
		,
	author={{
			RLee
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Psychological Reports}}
		
			78
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evaluation of a multi-component group treatment program for juvenile delinquents}}
		,
	author={{
			LLeeman
		} and {
			JGibbs
		} and {
			DFuller
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Aggressive Behavior}}
		
			19
			4
			
			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Highfields story: An experimental treatment project for youthful offenders}}
		,
	author={{
			LMccorkle
		} and {
			AElias
		} and {
			FBixby
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1958}
			,
	publisher={Henry Holt and Company}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{Positive Peer Culture and a level system: A comparison in an adolescent treatment facility}}
		,
	author={{
			JMitchell
		} and {
			DCockrum
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Criminal Justice and Behavior}}
		
			7
			4
			
			,
	year={1980}
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Academic achievement to K-12 students with emotional and behavioral disorders}}
		,
	author={{
			JNelson
		} and {
			GBenner
		} and {
			KLanne
		} and {
			BSmith
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Exceptional Children}}
		
			71
			1
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bully/victim problems at school}}
		,
	author={{
			DOlweus
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Emotional and Behavior Problems}}
		
			5
			1
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}

@book{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{College fields: From delinquency to freedom}}
		,
	author={{
			SPilnick
		} and {
			RAllen
		} and {
			HDubin
		} and {
			AYoutz
		} and {
			RTreat
		} and {
			JWhite
		} and {
			FRose
		} and {
			SHabas
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={1967}
			,
	address={Newark, NJ}
		
		
			Newark State College, Laboratory for Applied Behavioral Science
		
	

}

@book{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Controls from within}}
		,
	author={{
			FRedl
		} and {
			DWineman
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1952}
			,
	publisher={Free Press}
			,
	address={Glencoe, IL}
		
	

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{Dependent youth in juvenile justice: Do Positive Peer Culture programs work for victims of child maltreatment?}}
		,
	author={{
			JRyan
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Research on Social Work Practice}}
		
			16
			5
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effects of group intervention on moral development of distressed youths in Israel}}
		,
	author={{
			MSherer
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Youth and Adolescence}}
		
			14
			6
			
			,
	year={1985}
		
	

}

@book{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Kids who outwit adults}}
		,
	author={{
			JSeita
		} and {
			LBrendtro
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	publisher={Solution Tree}
			,
	address={Bloomington, IN}
		
	

}

@book{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Positive peer culture: Ein Manual für Gruppengespräche}}
		,
	author={{
			CSteinebach
		} and {
			ASchrenk
		} and {
			USteinebach
		} and {
			LBrendtro
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2018}
			,
	publisher={Beltz Juventa}
			,
	address={Weinheim Basel}
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{Combat or cooperation?}}
		,
	author={{
			TTate
		} and {
			RCopas
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Reclaiming Children and Youth}}
		
			18
			4
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Partners in empowerment: A practitioner's guide to implementing peer group treatment models}}
		
			,
	publisher={Starr Commonwealth}
			,
	address={Albion, MI}
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Thinking clearly through Positive Peer Culture}}
		,
	author={{
			ETraynelis-Yurek
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Reclaiming Children and Youth}}
		
			6
			2
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{Changing delinquent subcultures: A social-psychological approach}}
		,
	author={{
			HJames
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Social system perspectives in residential institutions}}
				,
	editor={
			HPolsky
			DClaster
			&CGoldberg
		}
		Philadelphia, PA; East Lansing, MI
		
			,
	publisher={Michigan State University Press}
			,
	year={1970. 1970}
			
		
	
	,
	note={Children in trouble: A national scandal}

}

@book{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{Children who hate}}
		,
	author={{
			FRedl
		} and {
			DWineman
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1951}
			,
	publisher={Free Press}
			,
	address={Glencoe, IL}
		
	

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effectiveness of Positive Peer Culture with Youth at Risk 40}}
		,
	author={{
			MMaxfield
		} and {
			EBabbie
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Research methods in criminal justice and criminology}}
				Belmont, CA
		
			,
	publisher={West Wadsworth}
			,
	year={1998}
		
	
	,
	note={2nd ed.}

}

@book{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youthful offenders at Highfields: An evaluation of the effects of short-term treatment of delinquent boys}}
		,
	author={{
			WReckless
		}}
		,
	editor={H. Weeks}
		
			,
	year={1958}
			,
	publisher={University of Michigan Press}
			
			,
	address={Ann Arbor, MI}
		
	
	,
	note={The small residential institution}

}

@book{b54,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			TTate
		} and {
			RCopas
		} and {
			WWasmund
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@book{b55,
	
	
		,
	title={{Positive Peer Culture}}
		,
	author={{
			HVorrath
		} and {
			LBrendtro
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1974}
			,
	publisher={Aldine de Gruyter}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b56,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			HVorrath
		} and {
			LBrendtro
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Positive Peer Culture}}
				New York, NY
		
			,
	publisher={Aldine de Gruyter}
			,
	year={1985}
		
	
	,
	note={2nd ed.}

}

@incollection{b57,
	
	
		,
	title={{The social climates of peer group and other residential programs}}
		,
	author={{
			WWasmund
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Child and Youth Care Quarterly}}
		
			17
			3
			
			,
	year={1988}
		
	

}

@incollection{b58,
	
	
		,
	title={{Iatrogenic effects of group treatment for anti-social youths}}
		,
	author={{
			BWeiss
		} and {
			ACaron
		} and {
			SBall
		} and {
			JTapp
		} and {
			MJohnson
		} and {
			JWeisz
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			73
			6
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@book{b59,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youthful offenders at Highfields: An evaluation of the effects of the short-term treatment of delinquent boys}}
		,
	author={{
			HWeeks
		}}
		
			,
	year={1958}
			,
	publisher={The University of Michigan Press}
			,
	address={Ann Arbor, MI}
		
	

}

@book{b60,
	
	
		,
	title={{Overcoming the odds: High-risk children from birth to adulthood}}
		,
	author={{
			EWerner
		} and {
			RSmith
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1992}
			,
	publisher={Cornell University Press}
			,
	address={New York, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b61,
	
	
		,
	title={{Risk, resilience, and recovery. Reclaiming Children and Youth}}
		,
	author={{
			EWerner
		}}
		
			,
	year={2012}
			21
			
		
	

}

@book{b62,
	
	
		,
	title={{Positive Peer Culture: Content, structure, process}}
		,
	author={{
			HVorrath
		}}
		
			,
	year={1972}
			,
	publisher={Michigan Center for Group Studies}
			,
	address={Lansing, MI}
		
	

}

@book{b63,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effectiveness of Positive Peer Culture with Youth at Risk}}
		
	

}