@incollection{,
	
					
					
					9793219249D195C763139137F9105051
				,
	author={{Lovlyn EkeowaKelvin-Iloafu} and {Nick NgoziIgwe} and {Joy IfeomaEnemuo} and {University of Nigeria}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}195110
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Analysis of the cost of infrastructure failures in a developing economy: The case of the electricity sector in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			AAdenikinju
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
		
	
	,
	note={Research Paper No. 148}

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of youth association and cooperatives}}
		,
	author={{
			EOAkpan
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youth empowerment for sustainable development}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAkpan
		} and {
			C
		}}
		
		,
	editor={N. Ekong}
		
			,
	publisher={Minder International}
			,
	address={Uyo}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Issues in Empowerment and Development}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAkpan
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006a}
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youth Empowerment for Sustainable Development}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAkpan
		}}
		,
	editor={C. N. Ekong}
		
			,
	publisher={Minder International}
			,
	address={Uyo}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Empowering Women and Youth in Micro-And Small-Scale Enterprises (MSSES) For Wealth Creation}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAkpan
		}}
		10.18488/journal.1/2015.5.2/1.2.52.63ISSN(e):2224-4441/ISSN
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Asian Social Science}}
		
			5
			2
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Gender and land Rights Revisited: Exploring New Prospects via the State Family and Market}}
		,
	author={{
			BAgarwal
		}}
		
			,
	year={2003}
			,
	address={India}
		
	

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Current Issues in Cooperative Finance and Governance: Background and discussion paper. Cooperative Programs Rural Development U.S. Department of Agriculture}}
		,
	author={{
			JRBaarda
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			
			,
	address={Washington D.C. USA}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cooperative and the Millennium Development Goals}}
		,
	author={{
			JBirchall
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Geneva: International Labour Office}}
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Improving the Lives of Girls and Women in Nigeria 12}}
		,
	author={{
			BritishCouncil
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Commonwealth Secretariat Plan of Action for Youth Empowerment (PAYE)revision process Commonwealth Secretariat Marlborough House Pall Mall London SW1Y 5HX the UNITED KINGDOM}}
				
			,
	year={2012. 2007-2015}
		
	
	,
	note={Gender in Nigeria Report}

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Initiating Women Empowerment and Youth Development through Involvement in Non-Formal Education in Three Selected Parishes: An Action Research on Poverty Alleviation}}
		,
	author={{
			DMEdralin
		} and {
			MTibon
		} and {
			PVictoria
		} and {
			FCTugas
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{DLSU Business & Economics Review}}
		0116-7111
		
			24
			2
			
			,
	year={2015. October 9. 2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Women Empowerment at the Grassroots Level: a Panacea for Ending Dependency Culture in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			JOFatile
		} and {
			G LEjalonibu
		} and {
			FOAliu
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Development Strategies in Humanities, Management and Social Sciences}}
		
			7
			1
			
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Oxford Advanced Learner's dictionary of current English}}
		,
	author={{
			ASHornby
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={Oxford University Press}
		
	
	,
	note={Ninth Edition}

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youth Problems, Their Development and Empowerment in Bangladesh}}
		,
	author={{
			AMHossian
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Discover the world's research}}
				
			,
	year={2010}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Role of Cooperative Organizations in Rural Community Development in Nigeria: Prospects and Challenges}}
		,
	author={{
			MSHussain
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Academic Research International}}
		
			5
			3
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Basic Aspects of Cooperative Studies}}
		,
	author={{
			YIbrahim
		}}
		
			,
	year={2001}
			,
	publisher={Munawwar Books International}
			,
	address={Kano}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Women and Youth Empowerment: An Antidote to the Niger Delta Crisis}}
		,
	author={{
			TCIruonagbe
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigerian Sociological Review}}
		
			3
			1
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Neglecting the Rural Settlement and Agricultural Development Plans and Strategies: A Challenge to the Growth and Development of Nigeria" International Gathering the Data: First-Ever Global Survey on Women's Empowerment}}
		,
	author={{
			TCIruonagbe
		}}
		03/08/2016 05:33 pm
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Sociology}}
		
			2
			1
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			IJin
		}}
		
		,
	title={{twitter.com/4GGL Lecturer & Founder of 4Girls Leadership (4GGL) Defining Empowerment & ET Updated}}
				
			,
	year={2017. Dec 06. 2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Empowerment of women for health promotion: a meta-analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			SBKar
		} and {
			CPascual
		} and {
			KChickerin
		}}
		
		
		10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00200-2
	
	
		,
	journal={{Social Science & Medicine}}
		
			49
			11
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youth Empowerment the Theory and Its Implementation}}
		,
	author={{
			MKLedford
		} and {
			BLucas
		} and {
			JDairaghi
		} and {
			PRavelli
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2013}
			,
	publisher={Youth Empowered Solutions}
			
		
	

}

@book{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Terror in Uzo-Uwani as Herdsmen attack Community: Scores killed}}
		,
	author={{
			AOgili
		}}
		
			,
	year={2016. June 2018}
		
	
	,
	note={Being a Paper published in Nsukka catholic dioces.org}

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Role of Microfinance on the Performance of Women Entrepreneurs in South Western Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			IAOmotayo
		} and {
			SSAdemola
		} and {
			OOluwayemi
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Innovative Research and Knowledge}}
		
			2
			5
			
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Position and Empowerment of women in Rural Nigeria: The Gender Implication}}
		,
	author={{
			KUOmoyibo
		} and {
			EMEgharevba
		} and {
			OEIyanda
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Ife Psychologia Studies Gender Behaviour}}
		
			8
			2
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{The economic meltdown and Nigeria" NBF News. A working paper presented on Monday}}
		,
	author={{
			BOyesola
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2010. April 19. 2010}
		
	
	,
	note={Retrieved online on 20 th December2017}

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{150 Killed as Herdsmen Attack Barkin Ladi LGA in Plateau}}
		,
	author={{
			MPam
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{A breaking News in the New Telegraph Newspaper of June 24 th}}
				
			,
	year={2018. 2018}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Youth empowerment solutions for violence prevention}}
		,
	author={{
			TMReischl
		} and {
			MAZimmerman
		} and {
			SMorrel-Samuels
		} and {
			SPFranzen
		} and {
			MFaulk
		} and {
			ABEisman
		} and {
			ERoberts
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		22423465
	
	
		,
	journal={{Adolescent Medicine: State of the Art Reviews}}
		1934- 4287
		
			22
			3
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Being a paper presented at the Second African Women's Economic Summit}}
		,
	author={{
			LSSanusi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2012. July 13. 2012}
			,
	address={Lagos, Nigeria}
		
		
			Research Department of the Central Bank of Nigeria
		
	
	,
	note={Increasing women's Access to Finance: Challenges and Opportunities}

}

@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ndigbo: Challenges of youth empowerment. Guardian Newspaper}}
		,
	author={{
			DMaduabuchi
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2015. 01 November 2015. December 2018}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Strengthening Access to Finance for Women-Owned SMEs in Developing Countries}}
		,
	author={{
			IfcGpfi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2011}
			,
	publisher={World Bank}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Women and Youth Empowerment, Entrepreneurship, and Employment in the West Bank and Gaza. Modified}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Global Affairs Canada}}
		
			,
	year={2017. January 31}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Children's councils' implementation: a path toward recognition}}
		,
	author={{
			DGolay
		} and {
			DMalatesta
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Children's Rights and the Capability Approach. Challenges and Prospects}}
				,
	editor={
			DStoecklin
			& J.-MBonvin
		}
		Dordrecht
		
			,
	publisher={Springer}
			,
	year={2014}
			
		
	

}

@book{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{15 Points to Successfully Involving Youth in Decision-Making}}
		,
	author={{
			JSazama
		} and {
			KYoung
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={Youth On Board}
			,
	address={Boston}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Gender in Nigeria Report, British Council and UK aid USAID policy youth}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{UNFPA}}
		
			,
	year={2012. 2012. 2012}
		
	
	,
	note={UNDP.. Entrepreneurship development programme in Ethiopia}

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises: A Toolkit}}
		10.1007/BF02506983/abstract
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Journal of Community Psychology}}
		,
	editor={40. Zimmerman, M. A.}
		1573-2770
		
			23
			5
			
			,
	year={2014. 1995}
		
		
			World Bank Group
		
	
	,
	note={Psychological empowerment: Issues and illustrations}

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Empowerment Theory: Psychological, Organizational and Community Levels of Analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			MAZimmerman
		}}
		,
	editor={J. Rappaport and E. Seidman}
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={Plenum Press}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	
	,
	note={Handbook on Community Psychology}

}