@incollection{,
	
					
					
					447C4F3F12007636B619656BD60029AA
				,
	author={{Dr. Mohammed KwakuBaidoo} and {Dr. (Mrs.) AkosuaTachie-Menson} and {Dr. (Mrs.) Nana Ama PokuaaArthur}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1932334
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Non-formal training: A study of the traditional apprenticeship system in Ghana}}
		,
	author={{
			WAhadzie
		}}
		
			,
	year={2003}
			,
	address={Ghana}
		
		
			University of Ghana
		
	
	,
	note={PhD Thesis}

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			PAAnokye
		} and {
			SAfrane
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Apprenticeship Training System in Ghana: Processes, Institutional Dynamics and Challenges}}
				
			,
	year={2014}
			5
			
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Revisiting Technical andVocational Education in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Update onTrends, Innovations and Challenges. Paris: International Institute for Educational Planning}}
		,
	author={{
			DAtchoarena
		} and {
			ADelluc
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
			,
	publisher={World Bank}
			,
	address={Washington}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Study of Attitudes towards Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Ghana. Centre for Social Policy Studies}}
		,
	author={{
			BD EAryeetey
		} and {
			DDoh
		} and {
			PAndoh
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2011}
			,
	address={Accra, Ghana}
		
		
			University of Ghana
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evaluation of services to gifted students in Groose Point Public schools}}
		,
	author={{
			CMCallahan
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
		
			Groose Point, MI University of Virgina
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{From the provider-led to an employer-led system: implications of apprenticeship reform on the private training market}}
		,
	author={{
			MChankseliani
		} and {
			SJRelly
		}}
		
		DOT:10.1080/ 13636820.2015.1076499
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Vocational Education & Training}}
		
			67
			4
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			PCohisn
		} and {
			ABarnaart
		}}
		
		,
	title={{TVET reform in Chongqing: big steps on a long march}}
				
			,
	year={2010}
			15
			
		
	
	,
	note={Research in Post-Compulsory Education}

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Teaching Syllabus for Jewelry}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Ministry of Education}}
				
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Participant observation: a guide for fieldworkers}}
		,
	author={{
			KMDewalt
		} and {
			BRDewalt
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2002}
			,
	publisher={AltaMira Press}
			,
	address={Walnut Creek, CA}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Enhancing Apprenticeship Training in Ghana Through Distance Learning}}
		,
	author={{
			RDonko
		} and {
			F
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparative Analysis and Case Studies}}
		,
	author={{
			GSEnli
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effective teaching and learning in Vocational Education}}
		,
	author={{
			SFaraday
		} and {
			COverton
		} and {
			SCooper
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2011}
			,
	publisher={LSN}
			,
	address={London}
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Post-Independence Developmental Trends of the Gold Jewelry Industry in Ghana: A case study of Asantes}}
		,
	author={{
			PFening
		}}
		
			,
	year={2015}
			,
	address={Ghana}
		
		
			Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology
		
	
	,
	note={PhD Thesis}

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Towards A Viable Competitive Gold Jewelry Industry in Ghan}}
		,
	author={{
			PAFening
		} and {
			KAAsomaning
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{CASS Journal of Art and Humanities}}
		
			3
			1
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Learning the Master's Trade: Apprenticeship and Human Capital in Ghana}}
		,
	author={{
			GFrazer
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Development Economics}}
		
			81
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mass Vocational Education and Training}}
		,
	author={{
			WDGreinert
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Europe}}
		
			118
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	publisher={Cedefop Panorama Series}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Children and their Art: Methods for the Elementary School}}
		,
	author={{
			AHurwitz
		} and {
			MDay
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
			,
	address={New York; Harcourt College}
		
	
	,
	note={7th Ed}

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Thoughts on reforms in vocational education and training (VET) -Part Four: Comparative analyses on European VET reforms}}
		,
	author={{
			PKamarainen
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{thoughts-on-reforms-in-vocational-education-andtrainting-vet-part-four-comparative-analyses-oneuropean-vet-reforms/Paper for Conference on Small and large-N comparative solutions}}
				
			,
	year={2015}
			
		
		
			University of Sussex
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aging, Adult Development and Work Motivation}}
		,
	author={{
			RKanfer
		} and {
			PLAckerman
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{The Academy of Management Review}}
		
			29
			3
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Assessment of the Services Quality of Palestine Higher Education}}
		,
	author={{
			.AKoni
		} and {
			KZainal
		} and {
			MIbrahim
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Education Studies}}
		
			6
			2
			33
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ghanaian Jewelry Industry: Its Problems and Solutions}}
		,
	author={{
			WKotoku
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
			,
	address={Ghana}
		
		
			Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology
		
	
	,
	note={PhD Thesis}

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{How to teach Vocational Education}}
		,
	author={{
			BLucas
		} and {
			ESpencer
		} and {
			GClaxton
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{London: City & Guilds Centre for Skills Development}}
				
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{How to teach Vocational Education}}
		,
	author={{
			BLucas
		} and {
			SpencerEClaxton
		} and {
			G
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{London: City & Guilds Centre for Skills Development}}
				
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of vocational education and training curricula in Economic Development}}
		,
	author={{
			GSMouzakitisa
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vocational education and training -an engine for economic growth and a vehicle for social inclusion?}}
		,
	author={{
			ANilsson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Training}}
		
			14
			4
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Understanding informal apprenticeship -Findings from empirical research in Tanzania}}
		,
	author={{
			INübler
		} and {
			CHofmann
		} and {
			CGreiner
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2009}
			,
	publisher={ILO}
			,
	address={Geneva, Switzerland}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Instructional Strategies, Institutional Support and StudentAchievement in General Knowledge inArt: Implications for Visual Arts Education in Ghana}}
		,
	author={{
			NAOpoku-Asare
		} and {
			WGAbgenatoe
		} and {
			KGDegraft-Johnson
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Education and Practice}}
		
			5
			21
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Formalising the informal: Ghana's National Apprenticeship Programme}}
		,
	author={{
			RPalmer
		}}
		10.1080/13636820902820048
		
			,
	year={2009}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{The four varieties of comparative analysis: the case of environmental regulation. School of Social Policy}}
		,
	author={{
			CPickvance
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sociology and Social Research}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
		
		
			University of Kent
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Places of Case-Study Research, Comparative and Historical Sociology}}
		,
	author={{
			CRagin
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={American Sociological Association}
			13
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Assessment of interest as subjective personal data of engineering freshmen towards their enrolling degree proram}}
		,
	author={{
			YPRamirez
		} and {
			ENDizon
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development}}
		
			3
			1
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{On Comparative Analysis, Interdisciplinarity and Internationalization in Sociology}}
		,
	author={{
			NJSmelser
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Sociology}}
		
			18
			4
			
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{The life-span, life-space approach to careers}}
		,
	author={{
			DESuper
		} and {
			MSavickas
		} and {
			CMSuper
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Career choice and development}}
				,
	editor={
			DBrown
			&Brooks
			Associates
		}
		san Francisco, Jossey-Bass
		
			,
	year={1996}
			
		
	
	,
	note={3rd ed}

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mixed methodology: Combining qualitative and quantitative approaches}}
		,
	author={{
			ATashakkori
		} and {
			CTeddlie
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Applied Social Research Methods Series}}
		
			46
			,
	year={1998}
			,
	publisher={Sage}
		
	

}

@book{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Big Structures, Large Processes, Huge Comparisons}}
		,
	author={{
			CTilly
		}}
		
			,
	year={1984}
			,
	publisher={Russell Sage Foundation}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{What is Evaluationh. Retrieved from The Research Methods Knowledge Based}}
		,
	author={{
			WTrochim
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	
	,
	note={2nd ed.}

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{How to Write a Comparative Analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			KWalk
		}}
		
			,
	year={1998}
		
		
			Writing Center: Harvard University
		
	
	,
	note={Retrieved from}

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Towards a Renewal of Apprenticeship in West Africa: Enhancing the Professional Integration of Young People}}
		,
	author={{
			RWalther
		}}
		
			,
	year={2008}
			,
	publisher={Agence Française de Développement}
			,
	address={Paris}
		
	

}