@incollection{,
	
					
					
					99E412B2AD63B39E6A65DB97DBDF2007
				,
	author={{Fidel OOkopi} and {JoshuaPindar} and {NaomiAdamu} and {AmosWilliams} and {National Open University of Nigeria Jabi Abuja}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1862130
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			J;Alvarez
		} and {
			CMclean
		} and {
			AHHarris
		}}
		
		
		,
	title={{The Comparative Effectiveness of Cognitive Processing Therapy for Male}}
				
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Veterans Treated in a VHA Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Residential Rehabilitation Programme}}
		10.1037/a0024466
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology In the public domain}}
		
			79
			5
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{American Psychiatric Association (2013) what is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 th Edition Arlington, VA American Psychiatric Association publishing}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Amnesty Independent Report}}
		
			,
	year={2017/18 Nigeria 2017/2018https}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Who are Nigeria's Boko Haram Islamists?}}
		,
	author={{
			Bbc News
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Nigeria sect leader dies in Custody}}
				
			,
	year={26 August, 2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Gender Differences in Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms after a Terrorist Attack: A Network Approach}}
		,
	author={{
			MSBirkeland
		} and {
			IBlix
		} and {
			O; &Solberg
		} and {
			THeir
		}}
		
		
		
		10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02091
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Frontiers in Psychology .01 -Psychopathology}}
		
			8
			1
			2091
			,
	year={2016. Dec 2017 2017}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{) Five Efficacious Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Empirical Review}}
		,
	author={{
			DBlankenship
		}}
		
			,
	year={October.2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		doi:10.17744/ mehc. 39.4.01
	
	
		,
	journal={{Academic journal article Journal of Mental Health Counseling}}
		
			39
			4
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effectiveness of a screen and treat program in improving mental health following the 2005 London bombings}}
		,
	author={{
			CRBrewin
		} and {
			NFuchkan
		} and {
			ZHuntley
		} and {
			MRobertson
		} and {
			PScragg
		} and {
			Thompson
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Psychological Medicine}}
		
			40
			
			,
	year={2005. 2010}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JBwala
		}}
		
			,
	year={28 th Feb; 2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comparison of OEF and OIF veterans and Vietnam veterans receiving cognitive processing therapy}}
		,
	author={{
			NigerianSaturday
		} and {
			KMTribune Chard
		} and {
			JASchumm
		} and {
			GPOwens
		} and {
			SMCottingham
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Traumatic Stress}}
		
			23
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{An evaluation of cognitive processing therapy for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder related to childhood sexual abuse}}
		,
	author={{
			KMChard
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			73
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Posttraumatic stress disorder: from cognitive theory to therapy}}
		,
	author={{
			DMClark
		} and {
			AEhlers
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Contemporary Cognitive Therapy}}
				,
	editor={
			RLLeahy
		}
		New York
		
			,
	publisher={Guilford Press}
			,
	year={2004. 2004}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Borderline personality characteristics and treatment outcome in cognitive-behavioral treatments for PTSD in female rape victims}}
		,
	author={{
			SBClarke
		} and {
			SLRizvi
		} and {
			PAResick
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Behavior Therapy}}
		
			39
			
			,
	year={2008. 2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Skills training in affective and interpersonal regulation followed by exposure: a phase-based treatment for PTSD related to childhood abuse}}
		,
	author={{
			MCloitre
		} and {
			KCKoenen
		} and {
			LRCohen
		} and {
			HHan
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			70
			
			,
	year={2002. 2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Rise of Boko Haram in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			DCook
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Combating Terrorism Centre. Retrieved}}
		
			12
			,
	year={26 September 2011. January 2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Boko Haram changes name to 'West African Province' of The Islamic State}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Daily Times of Nigeria}}
		
			,
	year={23 April 2015. 21 July 2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{The New ABCs: A Practitioner's Guide to Neuroscience-Informed Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy (PDF)}}
		,
	author={{
			TAField
		} and {
			ETBeeson
		} and {
			LKJones
		}}
		
		
		10.17744/1040-2861-37.3.206
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Mental Health Counselling}}
		
			37
			3
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Community based Cognitive Therapy treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder following the Omagh bomb}}
		,
	author={{
			DuffyGillespie
		} and {
			Hackmann
		} and {
			Clark
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2002. 2002}
			40
			
		
	
	,
	note={Behavior Restructuring Therapy}

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Chapter 11 Cognitive and Cognitive-Behavioural Therapies}}
		,
	author={{
			SDHollon
		} and {
			ATBeck
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{MJ Lambert. Bergin and Garfield's Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behaviour Change}}
				
			,
	year={2013}
		
	
	,
	note={6th ed.}

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Human Rights Watch Report: Published on}}
		
			18
			,
	year={Jan 2018}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Analysis understanding Nigeria's Boko Haram radicals}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{formerly Integrated Regional Information Networks) innews.org}}
				
			,
	year={18 July 2011. 2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{No longer at ease: Tackling the trauma of Boko Haran "Boko Haram: How a Militant Islamist Group Emerged in Nigeria}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Gatestone Institute. Retrieved 15}}
				
			,
	year={25 th Feb,2015. July 2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{The flexible application of a manualized treatment for PTSD symptoms and functional impairment related to the 9/11 World Trade Center attack}}
		,
	author={{
			JTLevitt
		} and {
			LSMalta
		} and {
			AMartin
		} and {
			LDavis
		} and {
			MCloitre
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Behaviour Research and Therapy}}
		
			45
			
			,
	year={2007. 2007}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			RMakinson
		} and {
			JYoung
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={14 March 2012}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Where Counseling and Neuroscience Meet Journal of Counselling and Development National Center for PTSD. Cognitive Processing Therapy Ptsd.va.gov. Retrieved}}
				
			,
	year={15 February 2016}
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			CMMonson
		} and {
			PPSchnurr
		} and {
			PAResick
		} and {
			MJFriedman
		} and {
			YYoung-Xu
		} and {
			SPStevens
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cognitive processing therapy for veterans with military-related posttraumatic stress disorder}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			74
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Treating combat PTSD through cognitive processing therapy}}
		,
	author={{
			CMMonson
		} and {
			J LPrice
		} and {
			ERanslow
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Federal Practitioner}}
		
			
			,
	year={2005. October}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Etymology of Hausa book Electronic Publication. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncom-mercial License CC BY-NC}}
		,
	author={{
			PNewman
		}}
		
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effectiveness of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) in the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 29. (PTSD) Among Veterans Who Have Experienced Military Sexual Trauma}}
		,
	author={{
			HNicole
		}}
		
			,
	year={2016. 2016}
		
	
	,
	note={Master of Social Work Clinical Research Papers. Paper 601}

}

@book{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: a review Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat}}
		,
	author={{
			KNilamadhab
		}}
		10.1080/10615806.2013.852185
		
			,
	year={2011. 2011. 2011 Apr 4}
			7
			
		
	
	,
	note={Published online}

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigerian Emergency Management Agency Report}}
		
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cognitive distortions among women reporting childhood sexual abuse}}
		,
	author={{
			GPOwens
		} and {
			KMChard
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Interpersonal Violence}}
		
			33
			
			,
	year={17 August 2014. 2001}
		
		
			Nigerian Independent Newspaper
		
	
	,
	note={Committing war crime to defeat Boko Haram}

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effect of prolonged exposure to war-related stress among hospital personnel with different affect types: lessons from the Second Lebanon War and the Gaza "Cast Lead" operation}}
		,
	author={{
			YPalgi
		} and {
			MBen-Ezra
		} and {
			AShrira
		}}
		
		
		10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.7165
		23110247
	
	
		,
	journal={{Eur J Psychotraumatol}}
		
			3
			,
	year={2012 Oct 25. 2012. 2012 Oct 25}
		
	

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Etymology of Hausa boko" (PDF).Mega-Chad Research Network}}
		,
	author={{
			PaulNewman
		}}
		
			,
	year={2013. August 2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{PTSD, comorbid depression, and the cortisol waking response in victims of intimate partner violence: Preliminary evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			KL MPinna
		} and {
			JohnsonD MDelahanty
		} and {
			DL
		}}
		
		
		10.1080/10615806.2013.852185
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Stress, & Coping: An International Journal}}
		
			27
			3
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	
	,
	note={Anxiety. PMC free article. PubMed}

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cognitive processing therapy for rape victims: A Treatment Manual}}
		,
	author={{
			PAResick
		} and {
			MKSchnicke
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1993}
			,
	publisher={Sage}
			,
	address={Newbury Park, CA}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{A randomized clinical trial to dismantle components of cognitive processing therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder in female victims of interpersonal violence}}
		,
	author={{
			PAResick
		} and {
			TEGalovski
		} and {
			MOUhlmansiek
		} and {
			CDScher
		} and {
			GAClum
		} and {
			YYoung-Xu
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			76
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comparison of cognitive processing therapy with prolonged exposure therapy and a waiting list condition for the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in female rape victims}}
		,
	author={{
			PAResick
		} and {
			PNishith
		} and {
			TLWeaver
		} and {
			MCAstin
		} and {
			CAFeuer
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology}}
		
			70
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effectiveness of cognitive processing therapy for PTSD with refugees in a community setting}}
		,
	author={{
			PMSchulz
		} and {
			PAResick
		} and {
			LCHuber
		} and {
			MGGriffin
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cognitive and Behavioural Practice}}
		
			13
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			LSeligman
		} and {
			LWReichenberg
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Theories of counselling and psychotherapy: Systems, strategies, and skills}}
				Upper Saddle River, NJ
		
			,
	publisher={Pearson}
			,
	year={2010. June 18. 2012}
			3
		
	
	,
	note={3rd ed.}

}

@incollection{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Randomized Clinical Trial of Cognitive Processing Therapy for Veterans With PTSD Related to Military Sexual Trauma}}
		,
	author={{
			ASur´?s
		} and {
			Link-Malcolm
		} and {
			KChard
		} and {
			Ahn
		} and {
			CNorth
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Traumatic Stress}}
		
			26
			
			,
	year={2013. February 2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JToni
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{WWW.cfr.org Council of Foreign Relations}}
		
			12
			,
	year={27 Dec 2011. 2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{2017) World Report}}
		
			31
			,
	year={2018. Aug 2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Report of the Secretary-General In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights}}
		para. 9
	
	
		,
	journal={{United Nations General Assembly, Secretary General}}
		
			3
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@book{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Alqaide Sanctions Committee Add Boko Haram to its sanction list ROT}}
		,
	author={{
			Un Security Council
		}}
		
			,
	year={July,2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Country Reports on Terrorism}}
		
			,
	year={2013. 7 August 2014}
		
		
			U.S. Department of State Bureau of Counterterrorism
		
	

}

@book{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			Weathers
		} and {
			Litz
		} and {
			Huska
		} and {
			Ptsd-Behavioural ScienceKeane National Centre For
		} and {
			Div
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	,
	note={htmlThis is a Government document in the public domain}

}

@book{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JWisnewski
		} and {
			Jeremy
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={18 December 2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{Torture, terrorism, and the use of violence. (also available as}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Review Journal of Political Philosophy}}
		
			6
			1
			175
			,
	publisher={Cambridge Scholars Publishing}
		
	

}

@incollection{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria | Human Rights Watch}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
		
	
	,
	note={World Report}

}