@incollection{, 671FBB7108E79A204C2171A706297CBB , author={{Nicholas IdrisERAMEH} and {Enemaku U.Idachaba} and {University of Ibadan}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}173110 } @incollection{b0, , title={{The Antecedents of 'Sovereignty as Responsibility}} , author={{ LGlanville }} , journal={{European Journal of International Relations}} 19 2 , year={2011} } @incollection{b1, , title={{}} , author={{ SKrasner }} , journal={{Organized Hypocrisy}} , year={1999} , publisher={Princeton University Press} } @incollection{b2, , author={{ JDonnelly }} , booktitle={{State Sovereignty and Human Rights}} , year={2004} 21 } @book{b3, , title={{An Agenda for Peace}} , author={{ BBoutros-Ghali }} , year={1992. June 12 2016} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Two Concepts of Sovereignty}} , author={{ KofiAnnan }} , journal={{The Economist}} , year={1999. 18 September} } @book{b5, , title={{The NATO Intervention in Libya; Lessons Learnt from the Campaign Contemporary Security Studies}} , author={{ KEngelbrekt } and { MMohlin } and { CWagnsson }} , year={2014} } @book{b6, , title={{}} , author={{ Routledge }} , address={NY New York} } @book{b7, , title={{Security Forces Kill 84 Over Three Days}} , year={2011. February} , publisher={HRW} } @book{b8, , author={{ Icrtop }} , title={{Libya, Syria, and the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP)}} The Weekly Round-Up , year={2011} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Principles, politics, and prudence: Libya, and the responsibility to protect, and the use of military force}} , author={{ PDWilliams } and { AJBellamy }} , journal={{Global Governance}} 18 3 , year={2012} } @incollection{b10, , title={{African Union}} , journal={{Constitutive Act of African Union}} 4 , year={2000} , note={Lome; Togo. Article} } @incollection{b11, , title={{African Union}} , journal={{Constitutive Act of African Union}} 4 , year={2000} , note={Lome; Togo. Article} } @incollection{b12, , title={{UN Doc A/RES/60/1 at paras}} , journal={{World Summit Outcome Document}} , year={2005. 60/1, 24 October} , note={UNGA Res} } @incollection{b13, , title={{The ethics of Humanitarian Intervention in Libya}} , author={{ JPattison }} , journal={{Ethics & international affairs}} 25 3 , year={2011} } @incollection{b14, , title={{RtoP is Well and Alive after Libya}} , author={{ TWeiss }} , journal={{Ethics and International Affairs}} 25 3 , year={2011} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Humanitarian Intervention Comes of Age: Lessons for Somalia to Libya}} , author={{ J & J SWestern } and { Goldstein }} , journal={{Foreign Affairs}} 90 6 , year={2011} } @book{b16, , title={{Gaddafi Vows to Attack Benghazi and Show No Mercy, USA Today}} , author={{ DStanglin }} , year={2011. March 17. June 12, 2016} } @incollection{b17, , title={{The new politics of protection? Cote d'Ivoire, Libya and the Responsibility to Protect}} , author={{ A J &Bellamy } and { PWilliams }} , journal={{International Affairs}} 87 4 , year={2011} , note={Ibid} } @incollection{b18, , title={{theresponsibility-to-protect-challenges-opportunitiesin-light-of-Libya-intervention}} , author={{ MO' Connell }} , booktitle={{Available at}} , year={2011. Accessed May 9. 2016} , note={How to lose a Revolution} } @book{b19, , title={{The Responsibility to Protect -The Cases of Libya and Ivory Coast}} , author={{ MCohn }} , year={2011} , note={Available at} } @book{b20, , title={{Responsibility to Protect" to Justify Libya Intervention}} , author={{ Accessed }} , year={May 9. 2016 21. 2011. September 2026} , note={Obama Wrongly Adopts U.N} } @book{b21, , title={{The Case Against Our Attack on Libya}} , author={{ MWalzer }} , year={2011. 18 August 2016} } @incollection{b22, , title={{President Obama: Libya aftermath "worst mistake}} , journal={{BBC}} , year={2016. Accessed May 8, 2016} } @incollection{b23, , title={{Civilian Protection in Libya: Putting Coercion and Controversy Back into RtoP}} , author={{ JWelsh }} , journal={{Ethics and International Affairs}} 25 3 , year={2011} } @book{b24, , title={{Libya and the Future of the Responsibility to Protect -African and European Perspectives}} , author={{ M &Dembinski } and { Reinold }} , year={2011} , publisher={PRIF} , address={Peace Research Institute Frankfurt} , note={PRIF-Report} } @book{b25, , title={{slouching towards Sirte: NATO's War on Libya and Africa}} , author={{ MForte }} , year={2011} , publisher={Baraka. Books} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Responsibility to Protect}} , author={{ MNuruzzaman }} , journal={{Doctrine: Revived in Libya, Buried in Syria}} 15 2 , year={2013} , note={Insight Turkey} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Libya: the Road to Regime Change}} , author={{ HEmadi }} , journal={{Global Dialogue}} 14 20 , year={2012} } @book{b28, , title={{Themes and Perspectives on Comtemporary Africa's International Relations}} , author={{ FAgwu }} , year={2013} , publisher={University Press Plc} , address={Ibadan} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Intervention In Libya: A Crime Of Aggression?, ICD Brief 4 www.internationalcrimes database.org March 32. Branch A 2011: The Irresponsibility of The Responsibility to Protect in Africa}} , author={{ NRijke }} , booktitle={{Critical Perspectives on the Responsibility to Protect: Interrogating Theory and Practice. Routledge}} , editor={ PhilipCunliffe } New York , year={2014} } @incollection{b30, , title={{The Empire's New Clothes: Africa, Liberal Interventionism and Contemporary World Order}} , author={{ ZWai }} , journal={{Review of Africa Political Economy}} 41 142 , year={2014} } @book{b31, , title={{Deliver Us from Evil}} , author={{ WShawcross }} , year={2000} , publisher={Simon and Schuster} , address={New York} } @incollection{b32, , title={{}} , author={{ HBasaran }} , journal={{Fletcher forum of world affairs}} 38 1 , year={2014} , note={identifying the Responsibility to Protect} } @incollection{b33, , title={{The Responsibility to Protect: Report of the International Commission on The Responsibility to Protect}} , journal={{ICISS}} , year={2001. December 2001. March 22. 2016} } @incollection{b34, , title={{The Revolution that Started it All}} , author={{ NNoor }} , journal={{International Affairs Review}} , year={2011. January 31. June 11. 2016} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Libya conflict: France air-dropped arms to rebels}} , journal={{BBC}} , year={2011. Accessed 24 October, 2016. June 29} } @book{b36, , author={{ AljazeeraEnglish }} , title={{Doha 2011 Battle for Libya: Key moments 19 November}} , year={June 11. 2016} } @book{b37, , title={{Gaddafi Vows to Fight to Last Man and Woman as Loyal Forces Battle}} , author={{ FoxNews }} , year={2011} } @incollection{b38, , title={{Libya: A Case for Humanitarian Intervention}} , author={{ JKinsman }} , journal={{Policy}} 81 , year={2011} } @incollection{b39, , title={{The United Nation's Responsibility to Protect Civilians from Massive Human Rights Violations in Light of the Intervention in the Libyan Crisis in 2011}} , author={{ BNuruye }} , journal={{School of Graduate Studies}} 1 2 , year={2012} Addis Ababa University , note={Ph.d Thesis} } @book{b40, , title={{Security Council Resolution on Libya -Full Text}} , author={{ UN }} , year={March 2011} } @incollection{b41, , title={{After Ghadafi}} , author={{ DirkVandewalle }} , journal={{Newsweek}} , year={March 7, 2011} } @incollection{b42, , title={{Leading from Behind: The Responsibility to Protect, the Obama Doctrine and Humanitarian Intervention after Libya}} , author={{ CSimmons }} , journal={{Ethics and International Affairs}} 25 3 280 , year={2011} } @book{b43, , title={{World Peace through World Law}} , author={{ FAgwu }} , year={2007} } @book{b44, , title={{The Dilemma of the United Nations Security Council}} , publisher={University Press Plc} } @book{b45, , title={{Arab League Condemns Broad Western Campaign in Libya -Washington Post}} , author={{ AMussa }} , year={2011. July 2016} } @book{b46, , title={{slouching towards Sirte: NATO's War on Libya and Africa}} , author={{ MForte }} , year={2011} , publisher={Baraka. Books} } @incollection{b47, , title={{The Libya Crisis: The Militarisation of the New Scramble and More}} , author={{ RChipaike }} , journal={{International Journal of Humanities and Social Science}} 2 8 , year={2012} , note={Special Issue -April} }