@incollection{,
	
					
					
					0CCE751FD1A97BCD6D4057AFC0601E7C
				,
	author={{BabatundeAfolabi} and {Jonathan D.Danladi} and {Muhyideen I.Azeez} and {Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria.}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1752939
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Myth or Reality?}}
		,
	author={{
			HAbdullahi
		} and {
			YZAbdullahi
		} and {
			AABello
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Paper Presented at the Annual Conference of the Faculty of Social Sciences, UDUS, on 50 years of Nigeria's Nationhood: Issues and Challenges for Sustainable Development, via Vision 2020 at Sokoto Energy Research Centre (SERC) Auditorium, UDUS, 16th-18th April}}
				
			,
	year={2012}
			18
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nigeria: Foreign Debts, Stolen Wealth, IFIs and the West, A Case Study}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{African Forum and Network on Debt and Development}}
		
			,
	year={2007}
			,
	publisher={AFRODAD}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			RDAppleyard
		} and {
			AJField
		} and {
			SLCobb
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Economics}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={McGraw Hill}
		
	
	,
	note={5th Ed}

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Exports and economic growth: further evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			BBalassa
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Development Economics}}
		
			5
			
			,
	year={1978}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Research and development and global growth}}
		,
	author={{
			TBayoumi
		} and {
			DTCoe
		} and {
			EHelpman
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of International Economics}}
		
			47
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			DBen-David
		} and {
			HNordstrom
		} and {
			LAWinters
		}}
		
		
		,
	title={{Trade, Income Disparity, and Poverty}}
				World Trade Organization; Geneva
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MBlomstrom
		} and {
			AKokko
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The economics of foreign direct investment incentives}}
				Cambridge
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	
	,
	note={NBER working paper}

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Overview of Sustainable Development in Africa}}
		,
	author={{
			EKBoon
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Regional Sustainable Development Review}}
		
			1
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			JMCaballero
		} and {
			MGQuieti
		} and {
			MMaetz
		}}
		
		
		
		,
	title={{International Trade: Some Basic Theories and Concepts}}
				
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{International research and development spillovers}}
		,
	author={{
			DTCoe
		} and {
			EHelpman
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Economic Review}}
		
			39
			
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Capital and trade as an engine of growth in France}}
		,
	author={{
			DTCoe
		} and {
			RMoghadam
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{IMF Staff Papers}}
		
			40
			
			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Growth and inequality: The role of foreign trade and investment}}
		,
	author={{
			NRCooper
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{paper delivered at World Bank Conference on Development Economics}}
				
			,
	year={2001. December}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Does Britain's balance of payments matter anymore}}
		,
	author={{
			KCoutts
		} and {
			WGodley
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Economic Legacy}}
				,
	editor={
			JMichie
		}
		London
		
			,
	publisher={Academic Press}
			,
	year={1992. 1979-1992}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outward-oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly}}
		,
	author={{
			DDollar
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Development and Cultural Change}}
		
			40
			3
			
			,
	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			DDollar
		} and {
			AKraay
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Growth is good for the poor}}
				
			,
	year={2000}
			7
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			ZDrabek
		} and {
			SLaird
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The new liberalism: trade policy developments in emerging markets}}
				
			,
	year={1998}
			32
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Openness, productivity and growth: what do we really know?}}
		,
	author={{
			SEdwards
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Journal}}
		
			108
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Trade and Inequality: A Review of the Literature}}
		,
	author={{
			NWEdward
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000. May}
			,
	address={New York University}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria through Capitalism Economic Framework: Problems and Challenges}}
		,
	author={{
			AEEkpe
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa}}
		
			13
			2
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MFeridun
		} and {
			STAkindele
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Nigerian Economy: Essays on Economic Development}}
				Morrisville, North Carolina, USA
		
			,
	publisher={Lulu Press Inc}
			,
	year={January, 2005}
		
	
	,
	note={1st Edition}

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Why China is likely to achieve its growth objectives}}
		,
	author={{
			RFogel
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	address={Cambridge}
		
		
			National Bureau of Economic Research
		
	
	,
	note={NBER working paper No. 12122}

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bound testing approach to co-integration: An examination of foreign direct investment, trade and growth relationships}}
		,
	author={{
			OA EFosu
		} and {
			JFMagnus
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Journal of Applied Sciences}}
		
			3
			11
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Does trade cause growth?}}
		,
	author={{
			JAFrankel
		} and {
			DRomer
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Economic Review}}
		
			89
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			CHassan
		} and {
			JOlawoye
		} and {
			KNnadozie
		}}
		
		
		,
	title={{Impact of International Trade and Multinational Corporations on the Environment and Sustainable Livelihoods of Rural Women in}}
				Akwa-Ibom State; Niger-Delta Region, Nigeria
		
			,
	year={September, 2002}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			EHechsher
		} and {
			BOhlin
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Interregional and International Trade}}
				Cambridge, MA
		
			,
	publisher={Harvard University Press}
			,
	year={1933}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Sustainable Development, Globalization and Africa: Plugging the holes}}
		,
	author={{
			JIkeme
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Africa Economic Analysis, Environmental Change Unit}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
		
			University of Oxford, United Kingdom
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Global Food Crisis and the Challenges to Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			PNIkeokwu
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2008. Wednesday 28 May}
		
	
	,
	note={The Nigerian Village Square}

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			UEIte
		}}
		,
	title={{Sustainable African Development: Issues and Challenges for the 21 st Century}}
				
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Some determinants of economic growth in Romania: foreign trade and foreign direct investment}}
		,
	author={{
			CJude
		} and {
			MIPop-Silaghi
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Sciences}}
		
			17
			,
	year={2008}
		
		
			The Annals of the University of Oradea
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Impact of foreign direct investment and trade on economic growth}}
		,
	author={{
			AKarbasi
		} and {
			EMohamadi
		} and {
			SGhofrani
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Paper presented at the 12th Economic Research Forum Conference}}
				
			,
	year={2005}
			
		
	

}

@book{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			CairoDecember
		} and {
			Egypt
		}}
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{International trade and economic development: the recent experience of developing countries}}
		,
	author={{
			RMKavoussi
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Developing Areas}}
		
			19
			
			,
	year={1985}
		
	

}

@book{b32,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			AKrueger
		}}
		,
	title={{Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: Liberalization Attempts and Consequences}}
				Ballinger, Cambridge, Massachusetts
		
			,
	year={1978}
		
	

}

@book{b33,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			PKrugman
		} and {
			EHelpman
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Imperfect Competition and International Trade: Evidence from Fourteen Industrial Countries}}
				Cambridge
		
			,
	publisher={Harvard University Press}
			,
	year={1988}
		
	

}

@book{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Foreign direct investment, technology development and competitiveness: Issues and evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			SLall
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
	
	,
	note={Monograph}

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Foreign trade and China's economic development: A time-series analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			SLin
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Economic Development}}
		
			25
			1
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run}}
		,
	author={{
			AMaddison
		}}
		
			,
	year={1998}
			,
	publisher={OECD}
			,
	address={Paris}
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{The re-emergence of the balance of payments constraint}}
		,
	author={{
			HGMannur
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Principle of Trading}}
				,
	editor={
			JMichie
		}
		New Delhi, India; London
		
			,
	publisher={Academic Press}
			,
	year={1995. 1992. 1979-1982}
			
		
	
	,
	note={The Economic Legacy}

}

@book{b38,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			RMorgan
		} and {
			CSKatsikeas
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Theories of International Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and Firm Internationalization: A Critique, Management Decision}}
				
			,
	year={1997}
			
		
		
			Cardiff Business School, University of Wales, UK. MCB University Press
		
	

}

@book{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Africa Trade Policy Centre work in progress No. 77, Economic Commission of Africa}}
		,
	author={{
			DNabine
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
			,
	address={Addis Ababa}
		
	
	,
	note={The impact of Chinese investment and trade on Nigeria economic growth}

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Trade on Economic Growth in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			MIObadan
		} and {
			OIElizabeth
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Jos Journal of Economics}}
		
			4
			1
		
	

}

@book{b41,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			FEOgbimi
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Structural Adjustment is the Wrong Policy}}
				
	

}

@book{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Development in Nigeria: A Political and Economic Challenge}}
		,
	author={{
			EOOritsejafor
		}}
		
	
	,
	note={Research Effort}

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Nigeria's Government Efforts to boost the nation's rice production}}
		,
	author={{
			OOyeleye
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Special Assistant on Media and Strategy to the Honourable Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, in an interview with Charles Okonji and Kehinde Adegoke}}
				
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{The economic development of Latin American and its principal problems}}
		,
	author={{
			RPrehisch
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Bulletin for Latin America}}
		
			7
			1
			
			,
	year={1962}
		
	

}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Exports and economic growth: some additional evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			RRam
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Development and Cultural Change}}
		
			33
			
			,
	year={1985}
		
	

}

@incollection{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Exports and economic growth in developing countries: evidence from time -series and cross section data}}
		,
	author={{
			RRam
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Economic Development and Cultural Change}}
		
			36
			
			,
	year={1987}
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{Principles of political economy}}
		,
	author={{
			DRicardo
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Works and Correspondence of David Ricardo}}
				,
	editor={
			PSaffra
		}
		London
		
			,
	publisher={Cambridge University Press}
			,
	year={1817. 1951}
			1
		
	

}

@book{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Trade policy and economic growth: A skeptic's guide to the cross-national evidence, processed}}
		,
	author={{
			FRodriguez
		} and {
			DRodrik
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2000. May}
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Trade and exchange rate policies in growth oriented adjustment programs}}
		,
	author={{
			JDSachs
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Growth Oriented Adjustment Programs, IMF}}
				,
	editor={
			VCorbo
			MGoldstein
			MKhan
		}
		Washington, DC
		
			,
	year={1987}
		
	

}

@incollection{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{The debt overhang of developing countries}}
		,
	author={{
			JDSachs
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Debt, Stabilization and Development: Essays in Memory of Carlos Diaz-Alejandro}}
				,
	editor={
			GACalvo
		}
		Blackwell, Oxford
		
			,
	year={1989}
			
		
	

}

@book{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{Growth Prospects for the Nigerian Economy}}
		,
	author={{
			SLSanusi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2010}
		
		
			University Eighth Convocation Ceremony, Okada, Edo State
		
	
	,
	note={Convocation Lecture Delivered at the Igbinedion}

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			HWSinger
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The distribution of gains between investing and borrowing countries}}
				
			,
	year={1950}
			40
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{Trade policy and growth of developing countries: some new data}}
		,
	author={{
			HWSinger
		} and {
			PGray
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{World Development}}
		
			16
			
			,
	year={1988}
		
	
	,
	note={55. Smith, A. (1776): An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations edited by E}

}

@book{b54,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			Cannan
		}}
		
			,
	year={1961}
			,
	address={Methuen, London}
		
	

}

@incollection{b55,
	
	
		,
	title={{Economic openness: problems to the century's end}}
		,
	author={{
			LTaylor
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Economic Liberalization: No Panacea}}
				,
	editor={
			TBanuri
		}
		Oxford
		
			,
	publisher={Clarendon Press}
			,
	year={1991}
			
		
	

}

@book{b56,
	
	
		,
	title={{Government policies for inward foreign direct investment in developing countries: Implications for human capital formation and income inequality}}
		,
	author={{
			TeVelde
		} and {
			DW
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={Paper presented at OECD Development Centre conference on FDI and Human Capital}

}

@book{b57,
	
	
		,
	title={{Gains from International Trade" in Economics: An African Perspective, Second Edition. Plot 6B, Block 22, Humanities Road, Unilag Estate}}
		,
	author={{
			JUUmo
		}}
		
			,
	year={2007}
			,
	publisher={Millennium Text Publishers Limited}
			,
	address={Magodo, Isheri, Lagos, Nigeria}
		
	

}

@incollection{b58,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			RVernon
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{International Investment and International Trade in the Product cycle}}
				
			,
	year={1966. May}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b59,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Product life cycle for International Trade?}}
		,
	author={{
			LTWells
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Our Common Future}}
				Oxford
		
			,
	publisher={Oxford University Press}
			,
	year={1968. July. 1987}
			33
			
		
	
	,
	note={Journal of Marketing}

}