@incollection{,
	
					
					
					4BBB53C0EE349D29A53C05B150E0C601
				,
	author={{Nkwunonwo, UgonnaC.} and {University of Nigeria Enugu Campus}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1622342
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Climate change, urban flooding and the rights of the urban poor in Africa: Key findings from six African cities}}
		,
	author={{
			Actionaid
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={Action Aid International}
			,
	address={London}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Flood Hazard Mapping and Risk Management in Parts of Lagos N. E. Available at: www}}
		,
	author={{
			OAdeaga
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Assessment of the effects of the 2012 Floods in Taraba State, Nigeria. Paper delivered at the Annual National Conference, organized by the Association Hydrological Science at University of Agriculture}}
		,
	author={{
			AAAdebayo
		} and {
			EDOruonye
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2013}
			
			,
	address={Abeokuta, Ogun, state, Nigeria}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Building capabilities for flood disaster and hazard preparedness and risk reduction in Nigeria: need for spatial planning and land management}}
		,
	author={{
			OHAdedeji
		} and {
			BOOdufuwa
		} and {
			OHAdebayo
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa}}
		
			14
			1
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Historical rainfall-runoff modelling of river Ogunpa}}
		,
	author={{
			AAAdegbola
		} and {
			JKJolayemi
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Indian Journal of Science and Technology}}
		
			5
			5
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vulnerability of poor urban coastal communities to flooding in Lagos}}
		,
	author={{
			OAdelekan
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria. Environment and Urbanization}}
		
			22
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Lagos (Nigeria) flooding and influence of urban planning. Urban Design and Planning}}
		,
	author={{
			AJAdeloye
		} and {
			RRustum
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2011}
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}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Climate change and menace of floods in Nigerian cities: Socio-economic implications}}
		,
	author={{
			NOAdeoye
		} and {
			AAyanlade
		} and {
			OBabatimehin
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences}}
		
			3
			3
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Qualitative studies of recent flood and sustainable growth and development of cities and towns in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			KAAderogba
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of academic research in Economics and management science}}
		
			1
			3
			
			,
	year={2012a}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Global warming and challenges of floods in Lagos metropolis}}
		,
	author={{
			KAAderogba
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria. Academic Research International}}
		
			2
			1
			
			,
	year={2012b}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Challenges of Poor Drainage Systems and Floods in Lagos Metropolis}}
		,
	author={{
			KCAderogba
		} and {
			OMMartins
		} and {
			SOderinde
		} and {
			TAfelumo
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria. International Journal of Social Science and Education}}
		
			2
			30
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Flood routing in the Ogunpa river in Nigeria using HEC-RAS}}
		,
	author={{
			POAdewale
		} and {
			AYSangodoyin
		} and {
			JAdamowski
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Environmental Hydrology}}
		
			18
			,
	year={2010}
		
	
	,
	note={Paper 25}

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{anthropogenic causes and consequences}}
		,
	author={{
			BSAgbola
		} and {
			OAjayi
		} and {
			OJTaiwo
		} and {
			BWWahab
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Disaster Risk Science}}
		
			3
			4
			
			,
	year={2012. August 2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Flood Menace in Nigeria: impacts, remedial and management strategies}}
		,
	author={{
			OAgbonkhese
		} and {
			EGAgbonkhese
		} and {
			EOAka
		} and {
			JJoe-Abaya
		} and {
			MOcholi
		} and {
			AAdekunle
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Civil and Environmental Research}}
		
			6
			4
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Global health impacts of floods: epidemiologic evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			MAhern
		} and {
			RSKovats
		} and {
			PWilkinson
		} and {
			RFew
		} and {
			FMatthies
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Epidemiologic reviews}}
		
			27
			1
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Urban flooding in Lagos, Nigeria: Patterns of vulnerability and resilience among women}}
		,
	author={{
			IAjibade
		} and {
			GMcbean
		} and {
			RBezner-Kerr
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Global Environmental Change}}
		
			23
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Flooding phenomenon. Ibadan Region}}
		,
	author={{
			EOAkintola
		}}
		
			,
	year={1994}
			,
	publisher={Rex Charles Publication}
			
			,
	address={Ibadan}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Issues in sustainable flood management in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			FOAkintola
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		,
	journal={{In Ivbijaro FA, Akintola FO}}
		
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
		
			Sustainable Environmental Management in Nigeria. Ibadan, Oxford University Publishers
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Environmental hazard: climate change and flooding, the impact on the built s -Year}}
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	author={{
			DAli
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		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2014. 2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sciences and Resources Management}}
		
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			1
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Guide line on non-structural measures in urban flood management 1HP-V. Paris: Technical Document in Hydrology}}
		,
	author={{
			Andjelkovic
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		,
	journal={{UNESCO}}
		
			50
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effective survival measures against natural hazards in settled area}}
		,
	author={{
			SCAnih
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Management of environmental problems and hazards in Nigeria. England: Ashgate publishing limited}}
				,
	editor={
			LMbah
			UUchegbu
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		}
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{A conceptual framework for Comprehensive Assessment of Risk Prevention Measures: The KULTU Risk Framework (KR-FWK)}}
		,
	author={{
			SBalbi
		} and {
			CGiupponi
		} and {
			AGain
		} and {
			VMojtahed
		} and {
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		} and {
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		} and {
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		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{environment in Nigeria. Journal of Environmental}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Floods of fury in Nigerian cities}}
		,
	author={{
			OBashir
		} and {
			HOludare
		} and {
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		} and {
			BAloysius
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Sustainable Development}}
		
			5
			7
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Simple two-dimensional numerical modeling of coastal flooding and example applications}}
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	author={{
			PDBates
		} and {
			RJDawson
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		} and {
			MSHorritt
		} and {
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			AMHassan
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Coastal Engineering}}
		
			52
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{A simple inertial formulation of the shallow water equation for efficient two-dimensional flood inundation modeling}}
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	author={{
			PDBates
		} and {
			SHMatthew
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			TJFewtrell
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Hydrology}}
		
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			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Hydrology and Floodplain Analysis, 4 th Ed}}
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	author={{
			PBBedient
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			,
	year={2008. 2008}
			,
	publisher={Prentice-Hall Publishing Co}
			795
			,
	address={Upper Saddle River, NJ}
		
	

}

@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Measuring vulnerability to promote disaster-resilient societies: conceptual frameworks and definitions}}
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	author={{
			JBirkmann
		}}
		,
	editor={J. Birkmann}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={United Nations University Press}
			
			,
	address={Hong Kong}
		
	
	,
	note={Measuring vulnerability to natural hazards: towards disaster resilient societies}

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Public perception of flood risks, flood forecasting and mitigation}}
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	author={{
			MBrilly
		} and {
			MPolic
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Natural Hazards and Earth System Science}}
		
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			3
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@book{b30,
	
	
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	title={{Vulnerability, risk and adaptation: A conceptual framework}}
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	author={{
			NBrooks
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	year={2003}
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	,
	note={Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research Working Paper}

}

@book{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vulnerability, impacts and adaptation. Climate Change in Nigeria}}
		
		
			,
	year={2008}
		
	
	,
	note={Building Nigeria's Response to Climate Change (BNRCC)}

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Creating hazard resilient communities through land-use planning}}
		,
	author={{
			RJBurby
		} and {
			REDeyle
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			DRGodschalk
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			RBOlshansky
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Natural hazards review}}
		
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			2
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reducing the social and economic impact of climate change and natural catastrophesinsurance solutions and public-private partnerships}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{CEA}}
		
			,
	year={2007}
		
		
			CEA (Comit´e Europ´een des Assurances
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{A GISbased model for urban flood inundation}}
		,
	author={{
			JChen
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			AAHill
		} and {
			DLUrbano
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		,
	journal={{Journal of Hydrology}}
		
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	year={2009}
		
	

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Applied Hydrology}}
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	author={{
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			,
	year={1988}
			,
	publisher={McGraw-Hill}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{An application of Geographic Information System in mapping flood risk zones in a north central city in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			ARClement
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology}}
		
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			6
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

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	title={{Global Warming and Agriculture. Centre for Global Development, Peterson Institute for International Economics}}
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	author={{
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	year={2007}
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}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{Urban growth in developing countries: a review of current trends and a caution regarding existing forecasts}}
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	author={{
			BCohen
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	journal={{World Development}}
		
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	year={2004}
		
	

}

@book{b39,
	
	
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	author={{
			DCrichton
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	editor={I. J, Natural Disaster Management}
		
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@incollection{b40,
	
	
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	title={{Flood maps in Europe -methods, availability and use}}
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	author={{
			HDe Moel
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		,
	journal={{Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences}}
		
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			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{Desktop review of 2D hydraulic modeling packages}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Environmental Agency. Bristol}}
		
			,
	year={2013}
		
		
			DEFRA (Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs
		
	

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	title={{Available at: www.dartmouth. edu/~floods/ (Accessed}}
		
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@incollection{b43,
	
	
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	title={{Is the current flood of data enough? A treatise on research needs for the improvement of flood modeling}}
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	author={{
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		,
	journal={{Hydrological Processes}}
		
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			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{Unjust waters: climate change, flooding and the urban poor in Africa}}
		,
	author={{
			IDouglas
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			MMaghenda
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		,
	journal={{Environment and Urbanization}}
		
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	year={2008}
		
	

}

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	title={{}}
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	author={{
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@incollection{b47,
	
	
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	title={{Risk Assessment for Flood & Coastal Defence for Strategic Planning R&D}}
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	author={{
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		,
	journal={{Authors Sayers PB}}
		
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	year={2003}
		
		
			EA (Environment Agency
		
	
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	note={Technical Report}

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	title={{Working with natural processes to manage flood and coastal erosion risk}}
		
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	year={2010}
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			EA (Environment Agency
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
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	title={{Flood risk management -Flood prevention}}
	
	
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	journal={{EC}}
		
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	year={2004}
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	publisher={European Commission}
		
	

}

@book{b50,
	
	
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	title={{Pluvial (rainrelated) flooding in urban areas: the invinsible hazard}}
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	author={{
			DHouston
		} and {
			AWerritty
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			DBassett
		} and {
			AGeddes
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			AHoolachan
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			MMcmillan
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			,
	year={2011}
			,
	publisher={Joseph Rowntree Foundation}
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	address={York, UK}
		
	

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@incollection{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{Climate change and waterborne and vector-borne disease}}
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	author={{
			PRHunter
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		,
	journal={{Journal of Applied Microbiology}}
		
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	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	title={{Urbanization and climate change impacts on future urban flood risk in Can Tho city}}
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	author={{
			HT LHuong
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			APathirana
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		,
	journal={{Vietnam. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions}}
		
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			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

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	title={{The need for planning of periurban growth in south western Nigeria: the surveyors' perspective. Symposium organized by the Nigerian Institution of Surveyors (NIS)}}
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	author={{
			MIbitoye
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	year={2007}
			
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	address={Lagos}
		
		
			University of Lagos
		
	

}

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	title={{Local responses to too much and too little water in the Greater Himalayan region}}
		
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	year={2009}
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	note={International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development}

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	title={{A New Geography of Nigeria}}
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	author={{
			NPIloje
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	year={2004}
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	note={Longman publishers}

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@incollection{b56,
	
	
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	title={{Climate Change Impacts, adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC Assessment}}
		
	
	
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	booktitle={{Summary for Policymakers}}
				
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	year={2007}
		
		
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	note={Report}

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@incollection{b57,
	
	
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	title={{Integrating Vulnerability Analysis and Risk Assessment in Floods Loss Mitigation: An Evaluation of Barriers and Challenges based on Evidence from Ireland}}
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	author={{
			MJJeffers
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	journal={{Applied Geography}}
		
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	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b58,
	
	
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	title={{Cities and flooding: a guide to integrated urban flood risk management for the 21 st century}}
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	author={{
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	year={2012}
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	publisher={World Bank Publications}
		
	

}

@incollection{b59,
	
	
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	title={{Integrated hydrodynamic and economic modeling of flood damage in the Netherlands}}
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	author={{
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}

@incollection{b60,
	
	
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	title={{Impact of urbanization and land-use change on climate}}
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}

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	title={{Adaptation to climate change using green and blue infrastructure. A database of case studies}}
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	author={{
			AKazmierczak
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	year={2010}
		
		
			University of Manchester
		
	
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	note={GRaBS project}

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	title={{Getting started with Geographic Information System}}
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	title={{Managing flood in Nigerian cities: Risk analysis and adaptation options-Ilorin city as a case Year 2016 study}}
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	author={{
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			KTAjayi
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	journal={{Archives of Applied Science Research}}
		
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	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b64,
	
	
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	title={{Best practices for reducing the risk of future damage to homes from riverine and urban flooding: A report on recovery and rebuilding in southern Alberta}}
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	author={{
			PKovacs
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			DSandink
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			,
	year={2013}
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	address={Toronto, Ontario, Canada}
		
	
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	note={Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction}

}

@incollection{b65,
	
	
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	title={{Non-structural flood protection and sustainability}}
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	author={{
			ZWKundzewicz
		}}
	
	
		,
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}

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}

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		,
	journal={{Natural Hazards}}
		
			33
			2
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b132,
	
	
		,
	title={{Observed trends of annual maximum water level and stream flow during past 130 years in the Yangtze River basin}}
		,
	author={{
			QZhang
		} and {
			CLiu
		} and {
			CYXu
		} and {
			YXu
		} and {
			TJiang
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{China. Journal of Hydrology}}
		
			324
			1
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b133,
	
	
		,
	title={{Research overview of runoff model for urban rainwater}}
		,
	author={{
			DZhu
		} and {
			NZhou
		} and {
			SJiang
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering}}
		
			22
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}