@incollection{,
	
					
					
					6503B0F22CB74D93867F3F8BCAB311A1
				,
	author={{DidierKombieni} and {University of Parakou}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1592330
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bondage, freedom and beyond: the prose of Black Americans}}
		,
	author={{
			AddisonCayle
		} and {
			Jr
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1971}
			,
	publisher={New York Zenith Books Doubleday and Company, Inc}
			,
	address={Garden City}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Representation of the Injustice and Dangerous Tendency of Tolerating Slavery or of A [dmitting the Least Claim of Private Property in the Persons of Men}}
		,
	author={{
			HorsfieldWhite
		}}
		
			,
	year={1769}
			,
	publisher={Indiana University Press}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{A People Numerous and Armed: Reflections on the Military Struggle for American Independence. Rev}}
		,
	author={{
			ShyJohn
		}}
		
			,
	year={1990}
			,
	publisher={University of Michigan Press}
			,
	address={Ann Arbor}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			DCary
		} and {
			Wintz
		}}
		
		,
	title={{African American Political Thought}}
				
			,
	publisher={Seattle Press}
			,
	year={1996}
			
		
		
			University of Washington
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Revolutionary People at War: The Continental Army and American Character}}
		,
	author={{
			CharlesRoyster
		}}
		
			,
	year={1979}
			,
	publisher={University of North Carolina Press}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Substituting Law for the Lash: Emancipation and Legal Formalism in a Mississippi County Court}}
		,
	author={{
			WaldrepChristopher
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of American History}}
		
			,
	year={1996}
			,
	publisher={Indiana University Press}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Black Codes of the South}}
		,
	author={{
			WilsonTheodore
		} and {
			B
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1965}
			,
	publisher={University of Alabama Press}
		
	

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{A History of the United States since the Civil War}}
		,
	author={{
			OberholtzerEllis
		}}
		
			,
	year={1917}
			,
	address={New York, Macmillan Company}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{1001 Things everyone should kn ow about African American History}}
		,
	author={{
			JStewart
		} and {
			C
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1996}
			,
	address={New York, Doubleday}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Civil Rights Since 1787: A Reader on the Black Struggle}}
		,
	author={{
			JonathanBirnbaum
		} and {
			ClarenceTaylor
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	address={New York, Grasset and Dunlap}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bondage, freedom and beyond: the prose of Black Americans}}
		,
	author={{
			CAddison
		} and {
			(Jr
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1971}
			,
	publisher={Zenith Books Doubleday and Company, Inc}
			,
	address={New York; Garden City}
		
	

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Civil Rights Since 1787: A Reader on the Black Struggle}}
		,
	editor={Birnbaum, Jonathan and Taylor, Clarence}
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={Grasset and Dunlap}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Representation of the Injustice and Dangerous Tendency of Tolerating Slavery or of Admitting the Least Claim of Private Property in the Persons of Men}}
		,
	author={{
			HorsfieldWhite
		}}
		
			,
	year={1769}
			,
	publisher={Indiana University Press}
		
	

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Slave Trade}}
		,
	author={{
			HughThomas
		}}
		
			,
	year={1997}
			,
	publisher={Simon & Schuster}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Writings of George Washington}}
		,
	author={{
			JaredSparks
		}}
		
			,
	year={1855}
			,
	address={Boston: Little, Brown, and Company}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{African Americans and the Living Constitution}}
		,
	editor={John Hope Franklin and Genna Rae McNeil}
		
			,
	year={1995}
			,
	publisher={Smithsonian Institution Press}
			,
	address={Washington, DC}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Unfinished Journey : a revisitation of the American Democracy; Thèse de Doctorat Unique en Etude Anglophone, option Afroaméricaine}}
		,
	author={{
			DKombieni
		}}
		
			,
	year={2012}
			,
	address={Bénin}
		
		
			Université d'Abomey Calavi
		
	
	,
	note={unpublished}

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Been in the storm so long: the aftermath of slaver}}
		,
	author={{
			LLitwack
		}}
		
			,
	year={1980}
			,
	publisher={Pulitzer Prize}
			,
	address={Chicago}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Long memory: the Black experience in America}}
		,
	author={{
			BMary-Frances
		} and {
			WBJohn
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1982}
			,
	publisher={Oxford University Press}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MatthewTMellon
		}}
		,
	title={{Early American Views on Negro Slavery}}
				New York
		
			,
	publisher={Bergman Publishers}
			,
	year={1969}
		
	

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Free and the unfree: a new history of the United State}}
		,
	author={{
			NCPeter
		} and {
			WNDavid
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1980. 1977}
			,
	publisher={American Book Stratford Press, Inc}
			,
	address={New Jersey}
		
	

}

@book{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{The politics of race in New York: the struggle for black suffrage in the civil war era}}
		,
	author={{
			FFPhyllis
		}}
		
			,
	year={1982}
			,
	publisher={Seattle Press}
		
		
			University of Washington
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Black exodus: black nationalist and back-to-Africa movements, 1890-1910}}
		,
	author={{
			ESRedkey
		}}
		
			,
	year={1969}
			,
	publisher={Seattle Press}
		
		
			University of Washington
		
	

}

@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Platform for change: the foundations of the northern free black community. 1775-1865}}
		,
	author={{
			HReed
		}}
		
			,
	year={1994}
			,
	publisher={Seattle Press}
		
		
			University of Washington
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{History of the United States from the compromise of 1850 to the Roosevelt-Taft administration}}
		,
	author={{
			JFRhodes
		}}
		
			,
	year={1920}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	
	,
	note={Random House}

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Basic documents in American history. Simultaneously published in Van Nostrand Company}}
		,
	author={{
			BMRichard
		}}
		
			,
	year={1956}
			,
	publisher={London and Van Nostrand Company Canada}
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{African American Quotations}}
		,
	author={{
			RichardNewman
		}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={Checkmark Books}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Revolutionary People at War: The Continental Army and American Character}}
		,
	author={{
			CharlesRoyster
		}}
		
			,
	year={1979}
			,
	publisher={University of North Carolina Press}
			
		
	

}

@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{A people numerous and armed: reflections on the military struggle for American independence. Rev}}
		,
	author={{
			JShy
		}}
		
			,
	year={1990}
			,
	publisher={University of Michigan Press}
			,
	address={Ann Arbor}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The underground railroad from slavery to freedom}}
		,
	author={{
			WHSiebert
		}}
		
			,
	year={1898}
			,
	publisher={Seattle Press}
		
		
			University of Washington
		
	

}

@book{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Slavery: a problem in American institutional and intellectual life}}
		,
	author={{
			MEStanley
		}}
		
			,
	year={1974}
			,
	publisher={The University of Chicago Press}
			2
			,
	address={Chicago and London}
		
	
	,
	note={5 th impression. nd Edition}

}