@incollection{,
	
					
					
					CF07084788A3EA33F2735C5F1CAFD4EF
				,
	author={{JudeOdigbo} and {Federal University Wukari}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}146110
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Of Carpet Crossing and Old Wine in New Bottle. Newswatch, 23 rd December}}
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	author={{
			LAdejuwon
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	year={2013}
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}

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	title={{The Feasibility of Democracy in Africa. Dakar: Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa}}
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	author={{
			CAke
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	title={{Democracy and Development in Africa}}
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	author={{
			CAke
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			,
	year={2003}
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	publisher={Spectrum Books Limited}
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	address={Ibadan}
		
	

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	author={{
			AAppadorai
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			,
	year={2004}
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	publisher={Oxford University Press}
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	address={Delhi}
		
	

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	editor={Aderinwale, A. &}
		
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	title={{Democracy and Governance in Africa}}
	
	
		,
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	editor={Mosha, F. N.}
		
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	year={April 28th}
		
	
	,
	note={As Part of Papers}

}

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	title={{Defections and the Survival of Deocracy. Punch Newspaper, 14 th October}}
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	author={{
			LBaiyewu
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	title={{News Ideology in the Twentieth Century}}
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	editor={
			SHoyer
			HPottker
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	year={2005}
		
	

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	author={{
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	year={2006}
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	address={Washington DC}
		
		
			Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
		
	

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	author={{
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	year={2000}
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	publisher={Yale University Press}
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	address={London}
		
	

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	author={{
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	publisher={Lynne Reiner Publishers}
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	address={Boulder}
		
	

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	year={1999}
		
	
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	note={Federal Government of Nigeria}

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@incollection{b12,
	
	
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	title={{What is Judicial Ideology, and How should we Measure it?}}
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	journal={{Journal of Law and Policy}}
		
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	title={{Ideology: A Definitional Analysis}}
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	journal={{Political Research Quarterly}}
		
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	author={{
			TIyare
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		,
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	editor={
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	title={{Laws against Party Switching, Defecting, or Floor-Crossing in National Parliaments. The Legal Regulation of Political Parties}}
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	year={2009}
		
	
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	note={the Working Paper 2}

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	year={2009}
		
	
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	note={Retrieved from arjournals.annualreviews.org}

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	title={{Party Defection and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria -1999 -2009}}
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	journal={{Afro Asian Journal of Social Sciences}}
		
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	title={{Introduction to Politics}}
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	year={2003}
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	address={Enugu}
		
	
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	note={Revised 2nd Edition}

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	title={{Congressional Party Defection in American History. Being a Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association}}
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	journal={{Journal of African Studies and Development}}
		
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	year={2013b}
		
	

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	title={{Political Party, Defection and the Law. The Tide}}
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	author={{
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	year={2010. 1 st February}
		
	

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	title={{Nigerian Parties and Political Ideology}}
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	journal={{Journal of Alternative Perspectives in Social Sciences}}
		
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	year={2009}
		
	

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	year={1992}
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	address={Ibadan}
		
	
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	note={Understanding Democracy}

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	publisher={Harper and Row}
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	year={1976}
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	publisher={George Allen and Unwin}
		
	

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	journal={{Journal of Democracy}}
		
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	year={1999}
		
	

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	address={Ikeja}
		
	

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	journal={{Politics, Ideology and Discourse}}
		
			
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	year={2006}
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	publisher={Elsevier}
		
	

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	year={1975}
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	publisher={PVT Ltd}
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	address={New Delhi}
		
	

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@book{b32,
	
	
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	editor={Salih M. A.}
		
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	year={2003}
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	publisher={Pluto Press}
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	address={London}
		
	
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	note={Sustainability of Political Parties in Kenya}

}