@incollection{, 692E05A9AE33C79EE9AFA1FFECECCF8B , author={{A.Dami.} and {H. K.Ayuba} and {J. O.Odihi} and {University of Maiduguri}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1461723 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Effects of Developmental Projects on the soil and vegetation of the Niger Delta Ecosystems}} , author={{ OAmukali } and { JKMensah }} , booktitle={{People In Country Profile-Kwale. Available at}} Botany, A.A.U, Ekpoma, Edo State , year={2000. 2011} , note={A. B.Sc. Project Dept} } @incollection{b1, , title={{late Quarternary of the Niger Delta and adjacent areas}} , author={{ JRAllen }} , journal={{Sedimentary Environments and Lithofacies. AAPG}} 49 , year={1972} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Tertiary Lithostratigraphy of the Niger Delta}} , author={{ AAAvbovbo } and { FGOgbe }} , journal={{A.A. PG. Bull}} 62 , year={1978} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Land Use Changes in the Adjoining Rural Land of Maiduguri between 1961-2002: Trend and Implication in Environmental management in Borno State}} , author={{ ADami } and { FAAdesina } and { SSGarba }} , journal={{Journal of Environmental issues and Agriculture in Developing Countries}} 3 , year={2008. 2011. 2 August} CIA-World fact Book , note={CIA} } @book{b4, , title={{Map of Ndokwa East}} Delta State, Nigeria , year={2009} 23 Delta State Ministry of Lands and Survey } @book{b5, , title={{Large marine ecosystem project for the Gulf of Guinea}} , author={{ CODublin-Green } and { AAwobamise } and { EAAjao }} , year={1997} 36 Coastal profile of Nigeria. Nigerian Institute of Oceanography } @book{b6, , title={{Application of SPOT data for regional growth analysis and local planning}} , author={{ MM AEhlers } and { RRJadkowski } and { Howard } and { DEBrostuen }} , year={1990} , note={PhotogrammetricEnginering and Remote Sensing} } @incollection{b7, , booktitle={{Country Analysis Briefs: Nigeria. Available at}} , year={2003} } @incollection{b8, , title={{petrophysical characteristic of the Kwale Reservoir Sands (Oml 60) from wire-logs}} , author={{ ASEkine } and { PIyabe }} , journal={{J. Appl. Sci. Environ, Mgt}} 13 4 , year={2009} } @book{b9, , title={{Mapping Environmental Sensitivity index of the Niger Delta to oil spill: The policy, Procedures and policies of oil spill response in Nigeria}} , author={{ OFabiyi }} , year={2008} , address={Nigeria} University of Ibadan } @book{b10, , title={{Applying remote sensing and GIS techniques to air quality and carbon management: A case study of gas flaring in the Niger Delta}} , author={{ MFagbeja }} , year={2008} 53 , address={Britain} University of the west of England , note={A Ph. D. Thesis.} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Global change system for analysis, research and training (START)}} , author={{ RFuchs }} , booktitle={{Proceedings of Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC) Open Science Meeting}} Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC) Open Science MeetingAmersterdan, The Netherlands , year={1996} } @book{b12, , title={{Global Gas Flaring reduction Initiatives Report on consultants with stakeholders}} , author={{ Ggfri }} , year={2009. 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Available}} , year={2002} } @book{b17, , title={{Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Kihansi River Catchment and its Impact on River Flow}} , author={{ MMatiko } and { IFMtalo } and { FMwanuzi }} , year={2012} 22 , address={Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania} Department of Water Resources Engineering, University of Dar Es Salaam } @book{b18, , title={{Structural geology of the cenozinc Niger Delta}} , author={{ PMerki }} , year={1972} , note={In African Geology eds} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Change in landuse and land cover change: Challenges for geographers}} , author={{ WBMeyer } and { BLTurner } and { Ii }} , journal={{Geojournal}} 39 3 , year={1996} } @incollection{b20, , title={{Stratigraphy and paleogeography of the bcretaceous and lower tertiary Southern Nigeria}} , author={{ RCMurat }} , booktitle={{African Geology}} , year={1972} } @book{b21, , title={{}} , author={{ TJ FDessanvagie } and { AJWhiteman }} , publisher={University of Ibadan Press} , address={Ibadan} } @incollection{b22, , booktitle={{First Monitoring Report on Recovery of associated gas that would otherwise be flared at Kwale Oil-Gas Processing Plant, Nigeria. 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George and Harrap and Company}} , author={{ HO NOboli }} , year={1978} 78 } @book{b25, , title={{Utilization of Nigeria Sat-1 and other satellites for forest and biodiversity monitoring in Nigeria}} , author={{ ATSalami } and { EEBalogun }} , year={2006} 142 , address={Abuja, Nigeria} National space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) } @incollection{b26, , title={{Landuse inventory and change detection in the urban -Rural fringes of Ilesa Area}} , author={{ YAOdeyemi }} , journal={{M.Sc Dissertation (unpublished) Department of Geography}} , year={1999} Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife } @incollection{b27, , title={{On the Classification of Tropical Climates for the Study of Regional Climatology: Nigeria as a Case Study}} , author={{ OJOlaniran }} , journal={{Geography Annaler. Series A. Physical geography}} 68 4 , year={1986} } @incollection{b28, , title={{Determination of Groundwater Flow Direction in Utagba Ogbe Kingdom}} , author={{ JOOseji } and { MOOfomola }} , journal={{Nigeria. 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Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands}} , author={{ PWoodgate } and { PBlack }} , year={1988. 4 February 2012} , address={Melbourne, Australia} , note={World Encyclopedia} } @incollection{b39, , title={{Modelling land use and land cover change in the Strzelecki Ranges}} , author={{ ZZhang } and { JPeterson } and { XZhu } and { WWright }} , booktitle={{Proceedings of International congress on modelling and simulation (MODSIM07)}} International congress on modelling and simulation (MODSIM07)Christchurch, New Zealand , year={2008} }