@incollection{,
	
					
					
					1C4985E6C3BF290788560E031B42D275
				,
	author={{MohamedBen-Mansour}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}22111721
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Study of technology access and use by USP students. Unpublished internal report}}
		,
	author={{
			JJione
		} and {
			LFong
		} and {
			SNaidu
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2019}
		
		
			The University of the South Pacific
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{CHLOE 3: Behind the numbers: The changing landscape of online and education}}
		,
	author={{
			RLegon
		} and {
			RGareett
		} and {
			EEFredericksen
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2019. 2019}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			Md: QualityAnnapolis
		} and {
			Matters
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	publisher={Behindthe-Numbers}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Grade increase: Tracking distance education in the United States}}
		,
	author={{
			JEPdf Seaman
		} and {
			IEAllen
		} and {
			JSeaman
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2018}
			,
	address={Oakland, CA}
		
		
			Babson Survey Research Group
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{As Características dos Aprendentes na Educação a Distância -Impacto no Processo Educativo com vista ao Desenvolvimento de Estratégias de Sucesso. Tese de Doutoramento em Gestão Industrial}}
		,
	author={{
			PRurato
		}}
		
			,
	year={2008}
			,
	address={Aveiro}
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Development of Communication Conventions in Instructional Electronic Chats}}
		,
	author={{
			KarenLMurphy
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1997}
		
	
	,
	note={Sources}

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Distance Education Phenomena}}
		,
	author={{
			MCaroline
		} and {
			Crawford
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2020}
			,
	publisher={Multicultural Instructional Design}
		
	

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Applied Areas of Three Dimensional Virtual Worlds in Learning and Teaching, Virtual Reality in Education}}
		,
	author={{
			RezaGhanbarzadeh
		} and {
			Amir Hossein Ghapanchi
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2019}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Designing for Learning Using Virtual Worlds}}
		,
	author={{
			MattBower
		}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
		
		
			Design of Technology-Enhanced Learning
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Integrating Technological Innovations to Enhance the Teaching-Learning Process, Emerging Tools and Applications of Virtual Reality in Education}}
		,
	editor={Judi Simmons Estes, Amber Dailey-Hebert, Dong Hwa Choi.}
		
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{A case study of the experiences of instructors and students in a virtual learning environment (VLE) with different cultural backgrounds}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Asia Pacific Education Review}}
		,
	editor={Keol Lim, Mi Hwa Kim.}
		
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Acceptance of virtual worlds as learning space}}
		,
	author={{
			VeysiSaniye Tugba Tokel
		} and {
			?sler
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Innovations in Education and Teaching International}}
		
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			HelenFarley
		}}
		,
	title={{Interoperability, Learning Designs and Virtual Worlds, Handbook of Research on E-Learning Standards and Interoperability}}
				
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Principles of effective webbased content for secondary school students: Teacher and developer perceptions}}
		,
	author={{
			MKBarbour
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Distance Education}}
		
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Selecting tools for online communities: Suggestions for learning technologists}}
		,
	author={{
			EAdams
		} and {
			CFreeman
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Teaching online: A practical guide}}
		,
	author={{
			SKo
		} and {
			SRossen
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Global Development Learning Network: A World Bank initiative in distance learning for development}}
		,
	author={{
			MFoley
		}}
		,
	editor={M. G. Moore & W. G. Anderson}
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	
	,
	note={Handbook of distance education}

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Distance Education: Definition and Glossary of Terms}}
		,
	author={{
			LASchlosser
		} and {
			MSimonson
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Association for Educational Communications and Technology}}
				Bloomington, IN
		
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{A new future for distance education}}
		,
	author={{
			JGaron
		}}
		
			,
	year={2002. August}
		
	
	,
	note={Interface TechNews}

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{147 practical tips for teaching online groups: Essentials for Web-based education}}
		,
	author={{
			DEHanna
		} and {
			MGlowacki-Dudka
		} and {
			SConceicao-Runlee
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Research in Distance Education: A status report}}
		,
	author={{
			FSaba
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning}}
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Foundations of distance education}}
		,
	author={{
			DKeegan
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{London: Routledge}}
				
			,
	year={1996}
		
	
	,
	note={3rd ed.}

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Distance learning technologies in K-12 schools: Past, present, and future practice}}
		,
	author={{
			BOBarker
		} and {
			MWDickson
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}