@incollection{, F3AD0CADB2F029E1CFC652B54E8D49F7 , author={{Sylvester UgochukwuUgwuanyi} and {University of Nigeria, Nsukka}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}175512 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Social media and fake news in the 2016 election}} , author={{ HAllcott } and { MGentzkow }} , journal={{NBER Working Paper Series. Rev}} , year={2017} } @book{b1, , title={{Principles and Practice of Mass Communication}} , author={{ ESAsemah }} , year={2009} , publisher={MATKOL Press} , address={Jos} , note={2nd ed} } @book{b2, , title={{Three challenges for the web, according to its inventor. World Wide Web Foundation}} , author={{ TBerners-Lee }} , year={2017. March 12} } @book{b3, , title={{Style & mass media writing}} , author={{ ACEkwueme }} , year={2008} , publisher={Tonedo Publishers} , address={Nsukka} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media}} , author={{ AKaplan } and { MHaenlein }} , journal={{Business Horizons}} 1 53 , year={2010} } @book{b5, , title={{Is fake news the new normal? This Day}} , author={{ SKolawole }} , year={2017. February 17} } @book{b6, , title={{Propagandocracy and the Buhari media center}} , author={{ FAKperogi }} , year={2017. March 4} } @incollection{b7, , title={{The use of females as sources of information in SABC newscasts}} , author={{ GMotsaathebe }} , journal={{Journal of Communication and Media Research}} 3 1 , year={2011} } @book{b8, , title={{Teaching mass communication: A multi-dimensional approach}} , author={{ IJOjobor }} , editor={C. S. Okunna} , year={2002} , publisher={New Generation Books} , address={Enugu} , note={Mass communication theories} } @book{b9, , title={{Introduction to mass communication}} , author={{ CSOkunna }} , year={1999} , publisher={New Generation Books} , address={Enugu} } @book{b10, , title={{Emerging Trends in Gender, Health and Political Communications in Africa}} , author={{ UAPate } and { SDauda }} , editor={Ike, O. &Udeze, S.} , year={2015} , publisher={RhyceKerex Publishers} , address={Enugu} , note={The Media, Responsibility and Conflict-Sensitive Reporting in Nigeria} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Changing roles in the Nigerian media industry: A study of multimedia journalism}} , author={{ BOSanusi } and { OAdelabu } and { M&esiri }} , journal={{Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review}} 4 12 , year={2015} } @incollection{b12, , title={{The online newspaper: A postmodern medium}} , author={{ SThiel }} 10.3998/3336451.0004.110 , journal={{Thinking on the Economics of Electronic Publishing}} 4 1 , year={1998} } @incollection{b13, , title={{How the internet and other new media technologies have changed mass media operations}} , author={{ EUfuophu-Biri }} , booktitle={{Contemporary readings in media and communication studies}} , editor={ NOkoro } Lagos , publisher={St. Benedette Publishers} , year={2013} } @book{b14, , title={{Introduction to mass communication theories}} , author={{ JOWogu }} , year={2008} , publisher={University of Nigeria Press} , address={Nsukka} }