@incollection{, C92BF563264D5914BAC9A3FD868F50DF , author={{okoli chukwuma} and {Sunday} and {Department of Political Science,Federal University Lafia, PMB 146, Lafia, Nasarawa State, North-central Nigeria}}, journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}}, journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1356775 } @book{b0, , author={{ ARAlkali }} , title={{International relations and Nigeria foreign policy}} Kaduna , publisher={Northpoint Publishers} , year={2003} , note={2nd edition} } @book{b1, , title={{Oil spills in Nigeria}} , author={{ Googlesearch }} , year={2013. June 6, 2013} } @book{b2, , title={{Resource control and the Niger Delta Crisis "M.Sc. Thesis submitted to the Department of Political Science}} , author={{ CIlagha }} , year={2007. January} , address={Zaria} Ahmadu Bello University } @book{b3, , title={{Organized crime}} , author={{ PMLyman }} , year={2007} , publisher={Prentice-Hall. Person Education, Inc} , note={fourth edition} } @book{b4, , title={{Theories on the continued existence of organized crime}} , author={{ 'Mallory }} , year={2007} , publisher={Jones and Bartlet Publishers} , address={Sudbury, Massachusetts} } @book{b5, , title={{Annual Report of the Nigerian Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative}} , author={{ Neiti }} , year={2013} , address={NEITI, Nigeria} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Report of the Special Committee on the Review of Petroleum Product Supply and Distribution}} , journal={{NNPC}} , year={2000} Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation } @incollection{b7, , title={{}} , journal={{Draft Annual Statistical Bulletin}} , year={2011. 2011. Accessed April 7, 2013} , note={NNPC} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Corruption, leadership and dialectics of development in}} , author={{ KNwoye }} , journal={{Africa}} , year={2000} } @book{b9, , title={{Associated Printers and Litho}} } @book{b10, , title={{Prosperity, poverty and pollution: Managing the approaching crisis}} , author={{ KNurberger }} , year={1999} , address={New York Zed Books} } @book{b11, , title={{Fuel pipeline vandalism in Nigeria}} , author={{ OOOgbeni }} , year={2012} } @incollection{b12, , title={{The political ecology of the Niger Delta crisis and the prospects lasting peace in the post-amnesty period}} , author={{ AOkoli }} , journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Science}} 13 , year={2013} , note={3:1.0)} } @book{b13, , title={{Emergency management and Nigeria's national security: Evaluating NEMA's role in oil pipeline explosion disasters in South-eastern Nigeria}} , author={{ ACOkoli }} , year={2012} , address={Kaduna} , note={PhD Proposal submitted to the Department of Political Science and Defense Studies, Nigerian, Defense Academy (NDA)} } @book{b14, , author={{ NOnoja }} , title={{Nigeria loses $11bn to oil theft, vandalism -NEITI}} , year={2013. 2013} 10 , note={retrieved August} } @book{b15, , title={{Poverty, pipeline vandalization/explosion and human security. = Integrating disaster management into poverty eduction in Nigeria}} , author={{ FOnuoha }} , year={2007. Assessed October 16. 2009} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Why the poor pay with their lives: Oil pipeline vandalisation, fires and human Security in Nigeria}} , author={{ FOnuoha }} , journal={{Disaster}} 33 3 , year={2009} } @book{b17, , title={{Steaming vandalism theft in downstream sector}} , author={{ EUgwuanyi }} , year={2013} } @incollection{b18, , title={{Environmental refugees}} , journal={{United Nations}} , year={1985} , note={UNEP} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Kenya explosion exposes lethal lines that tempt the desperate poor}} , author={{ Vidal }} , journal={{The Guardian}} , year={2011. September 12} }