@incollection{,
	
					
					
					0A112CCBD4FAB6B32E0C9FDB47E8CAE1
				,
	author={{EducationPeace} and {National University of Modern Languages}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}12132740
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			AAmin
		}}
		,
	title={{Examination reforms. The Statement, P.7}}
				
			,
	year={2004. May 11}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{The calendar of board of Secondary Education. Karachi., and Stephens, D. 1986. Education and Society in Africa}}
		,
	author={{
			Anon
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			,
	year={2002. May 14. 2004. 1994}
			,
	publisher={Eward Arnold}
			3
			,
	address={London}
		
	
	,
	note={Investigation of examination Malpractices University of Portharacart}

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JCrighton
		}}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Authority and responsibility in public examinations in Pakistan}}
		,
	author={{
			AAArain
		} and {
			GSBethell
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1995}
		
	
	,
	note={Unpublished study}

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Curriculum Wing Ministry of Education, Government of Pakistan, Examination Reforms in Pakistan}}
		
			,
	year={1977}
			,
	address={Islamabad}
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{comparability of TOEFL, writing prompts for different native language groups}}
		,
	author={{
			LeeEiji
		}}
		PR-04-24
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	
	,
	note={Report #}

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Examinations in Pakistan: An Overview Report of national workshop on technique of paper setting and marking}}
		,
	author={{
			NErfan
		}}
		
			,
	year={1990}
			,
	address={Lahore}
		
		
			Curriculum the Research and Development Center
		
	

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		,
	title={{Government Gazette of NWFP}}
		,
	author={{
			Etea Ordinance
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Educational Evaluation and Measurement Columus Charles E}}
		,
	author={{
			LRGay
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			,
	year={1985}
			,
	publisher={Merril Publishing Co}
		
	

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@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Assessment for learning}}
		,
	author={{
			CGipps
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Assessment in Transition}}
				,
	editor={
			ALittle
			AWolf
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		Oxford
		
			,
	publisher={Pergamon}
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

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@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Public Examinations in Pakistan: A System in need of reform}}
		,
	author={{
			VGreaney
		} and {
			PHasan
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		,
	booktitle={{education and the State: Fifty years of Pakistan}}
				,
	editor={
			PHoodbhoy
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		Karachi
		
			,
	publisher={Oxford University Press}
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cheating and Escheating on standardized test}}
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	author={{
			WHaney
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			,
	year={1993. April}
			12
			16
			,
	address={Atlanta GA}
		
	
	,
	note={Paper presented at annual meeting of the American educational research association}

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Term Examinations, General, Graduation Examinations and College Entrance Examinations}}
		,
	author={{
			XHao
		}}
		
			,
	year={1993}
			,
	publisher={Chinese Education and Society}
		
	

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@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Higher Education in Pakistan, Historical & Futuristic perspective by}}
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	editor={Dr. Capt. U.A.G. Isani, Dr. Muhammad Latif Virk}
		
	

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@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Higher Education in Pakistan, the Examination System}}
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

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@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{analytic scoring of TOFEL}}
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	author={{
			Yong-WonLee
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			ClandiaGentile
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			Ventor
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			,
	year={2008}
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	address={Robert}
		
	
	,
	note={CBT Essays}

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@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{L (1990) Malpractices in examinations. Paper presented in seminar on malpractices in examinations}}
		,
	author={{
			DOngom
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			,
	address={Zoomba, Malawi}
		
	

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@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Validity of GRE general test scores for admission to colleges of veterinary medicine}}
		,
	author={{
			DonaldPowers
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		PR-01-10
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={Report #}

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@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Punjab Commission for Evaluation of Examination System and Eradication of Malpractices}}
		
			,
	year={1992}
			,
	publisher={Author}
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	address={Lahore}
		
	
	,
	note={Report}

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@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			SShahid
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		,
	title={{Education in Pakistan (Examination system in Pakistan) 1st Edition}}
				
			,
	year={2002}
		
		
			Allama Iqbal Open University, S.T Printer Islamabad
		
	

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@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Examination Malpractices}}
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	author={{
			SSoeze
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			,
	year={2003. May 14,2004}
		
	

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@book{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{NTS guide for GRE-GAT. Dogar Publishers. Text book of Statistics for Hypothesis testing by Sher Muhammad}}
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	author={{
			AKTariq
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			Arshad
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			,
	year={2008}
		
	

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@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Measurement and Evaluation in Psychology and Education}}
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	author={{
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			,
	year={1977}
			,
	publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Inc}
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	address={New York}
		
	

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@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			Ucles
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			,
	year={1990}
			,
	address={Sri Lanka}
		
	

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@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{A report on the education and examination system in Sri Lanka}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cambridge: Author}}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Understanding research in education}}
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
		
			University of Arid Agriculture ; University Institute of education and research
		
	

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@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Book of model MCQs for entrance tests preparation}}
		,
	author={{
			Waheed
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			,
	year={2005}
			,
	address={N.W.F.P Pakistan}
		
	
	,
	note={1st Edition. Published by ETEA}

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Hope and despair? Learning in Paloarao schools}}
		,
	author={{
			DWarwick
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			FReamers
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			,
	year={1995}
			,
	publisher={Greenwood Publishers}
			,
	address={USA}
		
	

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@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{b) Purposes and functions of Public Examinations}}
		,
	author={{
			WorldBank
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			,
	year={2001. June 5. 2004}
		
	

}