@incollection{,
	
					
					
					34A39EA55EC7FC1755BE401BC3E2CEEF
				,
	author={{RulaQuawas} and {The University of Jordan}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Human Social Sciences}},
	journal={{GJHSS}}2249-460X0975-587X10.34257/GJHSS,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1427989
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{in Food for our Grandmothers: Writings by Arab American and Arab-Canadian Feminists}}
		,
	author={{
			MarshaHamilton
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		,
	editor={Joanna Kadi}
		
			,
	year={1994. 1984}
			,
	publisher={Bowling Green State University Popular Press}
			173
			,
	address={Boston; Bowling Green, OH}
		
	
	,
	note={Also see, Jack Shaheen, The TV Arab}

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and its Others}}
		,
	author={{
			LilaAbu-Lughod
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		,
	journal={{American Anthropologist}}
		
			104
			
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	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Other Representation}}
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	author={{
			NikCoupland
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Handbook of Pragmatics}}
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	editor={
			JVerschueren
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		Netherlands
		
			,
	year={1999}
			5
		
	

}

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		,
	author={{
			EdwardSaid
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	title={{Out of Place: A Memoir}}
				New York
		
			,
	publisher={Vintage Books}
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
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	author={{
			Ibid
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			217
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Border Passage: From Cairo to America-A Woman's}}
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	author={{
			LeilaAhmed
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		,
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			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Farrar, Straus and Giroux}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Children of Al Mahjar: Arab American Literature Spans a Century}}
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	author={{
			ElmazAbinader
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		,
	journal={{U.S. Society and Values}}
		
			,
	year={February 2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and its Others}}
		,
	author={{
			LilaAbu-Lughod
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		,
	journal={{American Anthropologist}}
		
			104
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Border Passage: From Cairo to America-A Woman's Journey}}
		,
	author={{
			LeilaAhmed
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			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Farrar, Straus and Giroux}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
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	author={{
			GloriaAnzaldua
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			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Aunt Lute Books}
			,
	address={San Francisco}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Speaking in Tongues: A Letter to Third World Women Writers}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Women Writing Resistance: Essays on Latin America and the Caribbean}}
				,
	editor={
			JenniferBrowdy De Hernandez
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}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
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	author={{
			MACambridge
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			,
	year={2004}
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	publisher={South End Press}
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Dialogic Imagination}}
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	author={{
			MikhailBakhtin
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		,
	editor={Michael Holquist. Austen}
		
			,
	year={1981}
			,
	publisher={University of Texas Press}
		
	

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Location of Culture}}
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	author={{
			HomiBhabbha
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			,
	year={1994}
			,
	publisher={Verso}
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	address={London}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Leaky Habitats and broken Grammar}}
		,
	author={{
			IainChambers
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		,
	booktitle={{Travellers' Tales: Narratives of Home and Displacement}}
				,
	editor={
			GeorgeRobertson
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		London
		
			,
	publisher={Routledge}
			,
	year={1994}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reimagining Lebanon}}
		,
	author={{
			MiriamCooke
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		,
	journal={{South Atlantic Quarterly}}
		
			94
			
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Roots and Resistance: The Emergent Writings of Twenty Years of Chicana Feminist Writing}}
		,
	author={{
			TeresaCordova
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		,
	booktitle={{Handbook of Hispanic Cultures in the United States: Sociology}}
				,
	editor={
			FelixPadilla
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		Houston, Texas
		
			,
	publisher={Arte Publico Press}
			,
	year={1994}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Other Representation}}
		,
	author={{
			NikCoupland
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		,
	booktitle={{Handbook of Pragmatics}}
				,
	editor={
			JVerschueren
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		Netherlands
		
			,
	publisher={Benjamins}
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Catholic Identity: Balancing Reason}}
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	author={{
			MicheleDillon
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			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Cambridge University Press}
			,
	address={Faith, and Power. Cambridge}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Souls of Black Folk}}
		,
	author={{
			DuBois
		} and {
			WE
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		,
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			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Islamophobia and the 'privileging' of Arab American Women}}
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	author={{
			NadaElia
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		,
	journal={{NWSA Journal}}
		
			18
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Acculturation of Arab-American Immigrants: an Exploratory Study}}
		,
	author={{
			MFaragallah
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		,
	journal={{Journal of Comparative Family Studies}}
		
			28
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Translated by Jay Miskowiecs}}
		,
	author={{
			MichelFoucault
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Diacritics}}
		
			16
			
			,
	year={1986}
		
	
	,
	note={Of Other Spaces}

}

@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Beyond the Melting Pot: The Negroes}}
		,
	author={{
			NathanGlazer
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			DanielMoynihan
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			,
	year={1963}
			,
	publisher={The MIT Press}
			,
	address={Puerto Ricans, Jews, Italians, and Irish of New York City. Cambridge, Massachusetts}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Introduction: Who Needs 'Identity'?}}
		,
	author={{
			StuartHall
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{In Questions of Cultural Identity}}
		,
	editor={P. Du Gay and S. Hall}
		
			
			,
	year={1996}
			,
	publisher={Sage}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{In Food for our Grandmothers: Writings by Arab American and Arab-Canadian Feminists}}
		,
	author={{
			MarshaHamilton
		}}
		,
	editor={Joanna Kadi}
		
			,
	year={1994}
			,
	publisher={South End Press}
			
			,
	address={Boston}
		
	
	,
	note={The Arab Woman in US Popular Culture: Sex and Stereotype}

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Coming to America': Dilemmas of Ethnic Groups since 1880s}}
		,
	author={{
			EvaHuseby-Darvas
		} and {
			Veronica
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Development of Arab-American Identity}}
				,
	editor={
			ErnestMccarus
		}
		Ann Arbor
		
			,
	publisher={University of Michigan Press}
			,
	year={1994}
			
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Race and Arab Americans before and after 9/11: from Invisible Citizens to Visible Subjects}}
		,
	editor={Jamal, Amaney and Nadine Naber}
		
			,
	year={2008}
			,
	publisher={Syracuse University Press}
			,
	address={Syracuse, NY}
		
	

}

@book{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Introduction to Food for our Grandmothers: Writings by Arab American and Arab-Canadian Feminists}}
		,
	author={{
			JoannaKadi
		}}
		
			,
	year={1994}
			,
	publisher={South End Press}
			,
	address={Boston}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Arab Americans}}
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	author={{
			RandaKayyali
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			,
	year={2006}
			,
	publisher={Greenwood Press}
			,
	address={Westport, CT}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{From Nostalgia to Critique: An Overview of Arab American Literature}}
		,
	author={{
			TaynyssLudescher
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		,
	journal={{MELUS}}
		
			31
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Arab-American Literature: Origins and Development}}
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	author={{
			LisaMajaj
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Studies Journal}}
		
			52
			,
	year={January 2, 2013}
		
	

}

@book{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Getting Personal}}
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	author={{
			NancyMiller
		}}
		
			,
	year={1991}
			,
	publisher={Routledge}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@book{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Black British Feminism: A Reader. London: Routledge}}
		,
	author={{
			HeidiMirza
		} and {
			Safia
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses}}
		,
	author={{
			ChandraMohanty
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Third World Women and the Politics of Feminism}}
				,
	editor={
			ChandraMohanty
		}
		Bloomington
		
			,
	publisher={Indiana University Press}
			,
	year={1991}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Epistemic Status of Cultural Identity: On Beloved and the Postcolonial Condition}}
		,
	author={{
			SatyaMohanty
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cultural Critique}}
		
			24
			
			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Arab American Femininities: Beyond Arab Virgin/American (ized) Whore}}
		,
	author={{
			NadineNaber
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Feminist Studies}}
		
			32
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Poetic Justice: The Literary Imagination and Public Life}}
		,
	author={{
			MarthaNussbaum
		}}
		
			,
	year={1995}
			,
	address={Boston: Beacon}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Arab American Novel}}
		,
	author={{
			GregoryOrfalea
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		,
	journal={{MELUS}}
		
			31
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Out of Place: A Memoir}}
		,
	author={{
			EdwardSaid
		}}
		
			,
	year={1999}
			,
	publisher={Vintage Books}
			,
	address={New York}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vision: Arab-American Literary Criticism}}
		,
	author={{
			StevenSalaita
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Al Jadid Magazine}}
		
			8
			,
	year={2002. April 22. 2009. 1997}
			,
	publisher={Basic Books}
		
	

}

@book{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JackShaheen
		} and {
			The
		} and {
			Arab
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			OHBowling Green
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={1984}
			,
	publisher={Bowling Green State University Popular Press}
		
	

}

@incollection{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Coming of Age: Arab American Literature}}
		,
	author={{
			EvelynShakir
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{New Immigrant Literatures in the United States: A Sourcebook to our Multicultural Literary Heritage}}
				,
	editor={
			AlpanaSharma
			Knippling
		}
		Westport CT; Westport, Connecticut
		
			,
	publisher={Praeger}
			,
	year={1993. 1996. 1997}
			13
			
		
	
	,
	note={Bint Arab: Arab and Arab American Women in the United States}

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Literary Representation of the Subaltern: Mahasweta Devi's 'Stanadayini'}}
		,
	author={{
			GayatriSpivak
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The Post-Colonial Critic: Interviews, Strategies, and Dialogues. New York: Routledge}}
				,
	editor={
			RanajitGuha
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		New Delhi, India
		
			,
	publisher={Oxford University Press}
			,
	year={1990. 1987}
			41
			
		
	
	,
	note={Subaltern Studies V: Writings on South Asian History and Society}

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{Chandra Mohanty and the Revaluing of Experience}}
		,
	author={{
			ShariStone-Mediatore
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{In Decentering the Center: Philosophy for a Multicultural, Postcolonial, and Feminist World}}
		,
	editor={Uma Narayan and Sandra Harding}
		
			
			,
	year={2000}
			,
	publisher={Indiana University Press}
		
	

}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Introduction: The Arab Immigrant Experience}}
		,
	author={{
			MichaelSuleiman
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Arabs in America: Building a New Future}}
				,
	editor={
			MichaelSuleiman
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		Philadelphia
		
			,
	publisher={Temple University Press}
			,
	year={1999}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Exile, Responsibility, Destiny}}
		,
	author={{
			JanVladislav
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Literature in Exile}}
				,
	editor={
			JohnGlad
		}
		Durham
		
			,
	publisher={Duke University Press}
			,
	year={1999}
			
		
	

}